Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na kvalitet života laringektomiranih pacijenata

Uvod

  • Ivana Ilic Savic Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju
  • Mirjana Petrović-Lazić
  • Snežana Babac
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/afmnai39-36517
Ključne reči: Ključne reči: pandemija COVID-19, kvalitet života, laringektomirani pacijenti

Sažetak


Uvod. Kvalitet života je stanje potpunog fizičkog, psihičkog i socijalnog blagostanja. Usled pandemije COVID-19 koja je dovela do promena u dnevnoj rutini, došlo je do promene u psihosocijalnom funkcionisanju pojedinaca. Imajući u vidu da se laringektomirani pacijenti ubrajaju u vulnerabilnu grupu koja zahteva psihološku podršku nakon hirurške intervencije, specifične epidemiološke mere za vreme pandime COVID-19 mogle su samo dodatno pojačati strah i bezvoljnost koji su posebno izraženi nakon operacije. Cilj. Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se istraži da li postoji veza između kvaliteta života laringektomiranih pacijenata i pandemije COVID-19. Metod. Pregled literature obavljen je preko pretraživača Google Scholar Advanced Search i Konzorcijuma biblioteka Srbije za objedinjenu nabavku - KoBSON. Rezultati. Prvi talas pandemije COVID-19, značajno je narušio emocionalno blagostanje pacijenata sa karcinomom glave i vrata. Ovi pacijenti postali su još više uznemireni zbog visoke smrtnosti od virusne infekcije COVID-19, zauzetosti bolnica i propuštenih terapijskih pregleda. Potreba za zajedništvom, poremećaj koncentracije i pažnje, razdražljivost i strah da članovi porodice mogu oboleti od smrtonosne bolesti su najčešći identifikovani problemi u ponašanju tokom pandemije COVID-19. Zaključak. Psihološko opterećenje povezano sa direktnim i indirektnim efektima pandemije COVID-19 ne sme se zanemariti, imajući u vidu činjenicu da laringektomirani pacijenti imaju dvostruko veći rizik od samoubistva u poređenju sa pacijentima koji su operisali druge vrste karcinoma. Procena kvaliteta života kod laringektomiranih pacijenata je veoma važna jer omogućava da se blagovremeno identifikuju psihički poremećaji i predlože potrebne mere podrške.

Ključne reči: pandemija COVID-19, kvalitet života, laringektomirani pacijenti

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Objavljeno
2025/12/21
Broj časopisa
Vol. 39 Br. 4 (2022): Acta facultatis medicae Naissensis
Rubrika
Pregledni rad / Review article