EVALUATION OF THE MANDIBULAR CANAL COURSE IN SOUTHEAST SERBIAN POPULATION – A CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY STUDY:

Kosta Todorović; Marija Daković Bjelaković; Jelena Popović; Aleksandar Mitić; Antonije Stanković; Ana Todorović; Nenad Stošić; Marija Nikolić

doi:10.5937/afmnai42-48478

Kosta Todorović Odeljenje za oralnu hirirgiju, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6837-2017
Marija Daković Bjelaković Institut za anatomiju, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1118-6114
Jelena Popović Odeljenje za Bolesti zuba i endodonciju, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Niš, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5558-1066
Aleksandar Mitić Odeljenje za Bolesti zuba i endodonciju, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Niš, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-8441
Antonije Stanković Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5873-774X
Ana Todorović Odeljenje za Ortopediju vilica, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7107-0183
Nenad Stošić Odeljenje za Bolesti zuba i endodonciju, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Niš, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4792-7375
Marija Nikolić Odeljenje za Bolesti zuba i endodonciju, Klinika za dentalnu medicinu, Niš, Medicinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-7497

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/afmnai42-48478

Ključne reči: Mandibula, mandibularni kanal, anatomske varijacije, CBCT.

Sažetak

Uvod: Oralno hirurške intervencije u regiji mandibule zahtevaju detaljno poznavanje položaja i kursa mandibularnog kanala. Cilj ovog rada je bio da se odredi najčešći kurs mandibularnog kanala na snimcima kompjuterizovane tomografije konusnog zraka (CBCT) u populaciji jugoistočne Srbije.

Materijal i metode: U studiji je analizirano 194 CBCT snimaka mandibularnih kanala 97 pacijenta (48 muškaraca i 49 žena) starosne dobi od 18-65 godina. Kursevi mandibularnih kanala su prema Worthingtonu klasifikovani na zakrivljene, poniruće i prave. Dobijeni rezultati su analizirani u odnosu na pol i starost pacijenata kao i u odnosu na levu i desnu stranu mandibule.

Rezultati: Najčešći kurs mandibularnog kanala na analiziranim snimcima je bio zakrivljeni (41,2%) potom prav (37,1%) dok je najmanje zastupljen bio ponirući (21,6%). Kod muškaraca je najzastupljeniji bio zakrivljeni tip (46,9%), dok je kod žena najzastupljeniji bio prav (39,6%). Statistička analiza nije pokazala značajnu razliku u distribuciji tipova kursa mandibularnog kanala u odnosu na pol i starost pacijenata, kao i na stranu mandibule.

Zaključak: Uočene varijacije naglašavaju značaj pažljive individualne preoperativne analize CBCT snimaka svakog pacijenta, kao i planiranja različitih operativnih pristupa u regiji mandibule.

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EVALUACIJA KURSA MANDIBULARNOG KANALA U POPULACIJI JUGOISTOČNE SRBIJE – STUDIJA KOMPIJUTERIZOVANE TOMOGRAFIJE KONUSNOG ZRAKA

Evaluacija kursa mandibularnog kanala

Sažetak

Reference