The THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC FREEDOMS ON PUBLIC DEBT IN TÜRKİYE

Salim Üre, Çağatay KARAKÖY — Tue, 26 Mar 2024 21:16:43 +0100

While the fourth industrial revolution is happening at great speed, it is an inevitable fact that without significant economic investments, countries will enter a stagnant economy and lose their international competitiveness. Large amounts of funds are needed to invest in these areas. For this reason, countries that cannot provide sufficient funds through national and international trade need public borrowing to finance investments. Given these explanations, the study focused on analyzing a dataset encompassing the share of public debt in GDP and the sub-criteria of the economic freedom index for the years 1999-2022. The objective was to explore the influence of economic freedoms on the economy. Public debt in Türkiye ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) method was used to determine the short- and long-term relationship. According to the results of the analysis, business freedom and tax burden, which are the sub-criteria of economic freedom, have a positive effect on public expenditures; Monetary freedom, trade freedom, financial freedom and investment freedom have been found to have a negative impact. It is expected that these borrowings will turn into a burden on the country's economy in the short term and gain in the long term.

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN HEALTHCARE REHABILITATION: A NARRATIVE REVIEW

Ayesha AFRIDI, Shah NAWAZ KHAN — Tue, 26 Mar 2024 21:43:33 +0100

The incorporation of digital technologies into healthcare rehabilitation is fundamentally changing patient care. This narrative study is aimed to explore the changing landscape of digital transformation in healthcare rehabilitation, concentrating on the skills and training needed for healthcare professionals, as well as their impact on patient outcomes. The narrative review progresses by delving into the history of healthcare rehabilitation, the growing role of digital technology, and their impact on rehabilitation methods. It defines the important areas of effect, goes into the applications of digital technology, and dissects the abilities required of healthcare professionals, classifying them as technical, soft, and cognitive. The review emphasizes the importance of interprofessional collaboration and skill exchange among healthcare professionals and technology. Furthermore, empirical evidence is used to examine the direct relationship between the adoption of digital technologies and patient outcomes. Ethical concerns, regulatory barriers, and efforts to bridge the digital gap and improve accessibility are explored. The narrative continues by highlighting the impact of these findings on healthcare professionals, institutions, and policymakers, and highlighting the importance of this research in the ongoing era of digital transformation.

Journal of process management and new technologies

The THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC FREEDOMS ON PUBLIC DEBT IN TÜRKİYE

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN HEALTHCARE REHABILITATION: A NARRATIVE REVIEW