STRAH OD COVID-19 MEĐU ZDRAVSTVENIM DJELATNICIMA – STUDIJA PRESJEKA

  • TEODOR optional PEVEC surgical department general hospital ptuj
Ključne reči: COVID 19-9, STRAH, BOLNIČKO OSOBLJE

Sažetak


UVOD: Pandemija uzrokovana COVID-19 može uvelike utjecati na uvjete rada zdravstvenih djelatnika. Ciljevi istraživanja bili su identificirati razinu straha od COVID-19 kod bolničkog osoblja.

METODE: Ova studija provedena je, na pogodnom uzorku medicinskih sestara i liječnika iz četiri javne regionalne bolnice u Sloveniji. U ovoj studiji poprečnog presjeka korištena je skala straha od COVID-19. Upitnik je popunilo 110 sudionika.

REZULTATI: Prosječna ocjena uzorka bila je 16,3±6,1. Više od polovice sudionika istraživanja (61%) smatra da je to niska razina straha, a 39% sudionika smatra da je to visoka razina straha. Zaposlenici s manje od 27 tjedana iskustva s COVID-19 imaju višu srednju vrijednost FCV-19S rezultata (17,6±6,3) od zaposlenika s više od 27 tjedana COVID – 19 iskustava (14,7±5,4), te je pronađena značajna razlika p=0,006. Statistički značajne razlike ponovno su pronađene i među zaposlenicima s obzirom na COVID jedinice (Jedinica intenzivne njege- JIN i akutna jedinica- AJ; stavka »strah od gubitka života«).

ZAKLJUČCI: Bez obzira na trajanje epidemije, strah je i dalje prisutan. Iskustvo smanjuje strah među zaposlenicima.

Reference

1.              Coronaviridae study group of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. The species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2. Nat Microbiol. 2020;5(4):536-44. doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-0695 z. 


2.              COVID-19 situation update worldwide. Accessed December 6th, 2021 at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/geographical-distribution-2019-ncov-cases.  


3.              Steimer T. The biology of fear- and anxiety-related behaviors. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2002;4(3):231-49. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2002.4.3/tsteimer. PMID: 22033741; PMCID: PMC3181681.


4.              Pfefferbaum B, North CS. Mental Health and the Covid-19 pandemic. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(6):510-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2008017. Epub 2020 Apr 13. PMID: 32283003.


5.              Moussa ML, Moussa FL, Alharbi HA, Omer T, Khallaf SA, Al Harbi HS et al. Fear of Nurses During COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional assessment. Front Psychol. 2021;12:736103. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.736103.  PMID: 34721205; PMCID: PMC8551625.


6.              Fronteira I, Ferrinho P. Do nurses have a different physical health profile? A systematic review of experimental and observational studies on nurses' physical health. J Clin Nurs. 2011;20(17-18):2404-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03721.x.  Epub 2011 Jul 13. PMID: 21752130.


7.              Oyama Y, Fukahori H. A literature review of factors related to hospital nurses' health-related quality of life. J Nurs Manag. 2015;(5):661-73. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12194. Epub 2013 Dec 20. PMID: 25807874.


8.              Zhu Z, Xu S, Wang H, Liu Z, Wu J, Li G et al. COVID-19 in Wuhan: Sociodemographic characteristics and hospital support measures associated with the immediate psychological impact on healthcare workers. EClinicalMedicine. 2020;24:100443. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100443. PMID: 32766545; PMCID: PMC7311903.


9.              Ahorsu DK, Lin CY, Imani V, Saffari M, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale: development and initial validation. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2020;27:1-9. doi: 10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8. Epub 2020 Mar 27. PMID: 32226353; PMCID: PMC7100496.


10.           Geldsetzer P. Knowledge and Perceptions of COVID-19 among the general public in the United States and the United Kingdom: A cross-sectional online surveyAnn Intern Med. 2020;173(2):157-60. doi:10.7326/M20-0912. Epub 2020 Mar 20. PMID: 32196071; PMCID: PMC7086377.


11.           Shehada AK, Albelbeisi AH, Albelbeisi A, El Bilbeisi AH, El Afifi A. The fear of COVID-19 outbreak among health care professionals in Gaza Strip, Palestine. SAGE Open Med. 2021;9:20503121211022987. doi: 10.1177/20503121211022987. PMID: 34158939; PMCID: PMC8182173.


12.           Nguyen HT, Do BN, Pham KM, Kim GB, Dam HTB, Nguyen TT el al. Fear of COVID-19 Scale-Associations of Its scores with health literacy and health-related behaviors among medical students. IJERPH. 2020;17(11):4164. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17114164. PMID: 32545240; PMCID: PMC7311979.


13.           García-Reyna B, Castillo-García GD, Barbosa-Camacho FJ, Cervantes-Cardona GA, Cervantes-Pérez E, Torres-Mendoza BM et al. Fear of COVID-19 Scale for hospital staff in regional hospitals in Mexico: a brief report. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2020:1-12. doi: 10.1007/s11469-020-00413-x. PMID: 33169075; PMCID: PMC7640993.


14.           Luo F, Ghanei Gheshlagh R, Dalvand S, Saedmoucheshi S, Li Q. Systematic review and meta-analysis of fear of COVID-19. Front Psychol. 2021;12:661078. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.661078. PMID: 34177712; PMCID: PMC8231929.


 


 

Objavljeno
2024/03/24
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članak