ISTRAŽIVANJE KARAKTERISTIKA LIČNOSTI – ESPORTAŠI U POREĐENJU SA SPORTAŠIMA
Sažetak
Cilj istraživanja je ispitivanje osobina ličnosti esportaša i sportaša, kao i potvrđivanje razlika u ličnosti između dvije ispitivane grupe. Istraživanje je provedeno na 67 (N=67) ispitanika, od kojih su 30 poluprofesionalni ili profesionalni esportaši koji učestvuju u takmičenjima na državnom i regionalnom nivou. Preostalih 37 ispitanika su najviše rangirani sportaši u Bosni i Hercegovini. Za ispitivanje razlika korištena je osnovna statistika, T-test, putem kojeg se testirala statistička značajnost između dvije aritmetičke sredine, na BFI-44 (α=0.78) mjernom instrumentu. Očekivalo se da su esportaši niže rangirani na dimenzijama Ekstraverzije (E) i Ugodnosti (A) i Savjesnosti (C), ali viši na dimenziji Neuroticizma (N) i Otvorenosti (O) u odnosu na rezultate sportaša. Istraživanje pokazuje da su četiri hipoteze potvrđene – na dimenziji Ekstraverzije (E) sa nivoima značajnosti p=.000 (p<0.0001); na dimenziji Ugodnosti (A) sa nivoima značajnosti p=.002 (p<0.01); Savjesnosti (C) sa p=.004; na dimenziji Neuroticizma (N) sa nivoima značajnosti p=.042 (p<0.05). Nadalje, peta hipoteza istraživanja nije potvrđena. Rezultati postignuti na ovom uzorku mogli bi poslužiti kao važan dio razumijevanja razlika između esportaša i sportaša.
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