MODELLING OF TOURISM REGION: CASE OF NOVI SAD GRAVITATIONAL ZONE
Abstract
Significant tourist centers are inseparably linked with their gravitational zone, which together make up a tourist destination, or tourist region. The tourist region is a complex spatial unit, composed of a number of elements, such as primary, secondary and tertiary tourist centers, then gateways of tourist flows, intraregional network of roads, as well as directions that make tourist flows to the region of the tourist region. Therefore, the formation of a tourist region model on previous element and ideas must be the basis for the development of tourism in each tourist center, which has predispositions to be primary. The subject of this work is the modeling of the tourist region of Novi Sad, where the spatial coverage of work is limited to the gravitational zone of this city. The task of the paper is to determine the level of the centrality of tourist sites within the Novi Sad tourist region.
Keywords: tourist region, modeling, level of centrality, gravitational zone, Novi Sad.
References
Bakić, O. 2002. Marketing menadžment turističke destinacije. Ekonomski fakultet, Beograd.
Blažević, I., Zlatko, P. 1979. Turistička geografija. Školska knjiga, Zagreb.
Bubalo-Živković, M. 2003. Savremene geografske funkcije Novog Sada i njegovo gravitaciono područje (doktorska disertacija). Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo, Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Novi Sad.
Bubalo-Živković, M., Aleksandra, D., Bojan, Đ. 2009. Gravitaciono područje Novog Sada. Zbornik radova Geografskog fakulteta u Beogradu, 57, 103-122.
Bukurov, B. 1970. Gravitacione sfere vojvođanskih gradova. Spomenica u čast novoizabranih članova SANU, knjiga 44. Beograd: SANU.
Čomić, Đ. 1988. Prostorno planiranje turizma. Turizam, 36 (7-8), 183-187.
Čomić, Đ. 2005. Turistička geografija. Viša hotelijerska škola, Beograd.
Dredge, D. 1999. Destination Place Planning and Design. Annals of Tourism Research, 26 (4), 772-791.
Dulčić, A. 2001. Upravljanje razvojem turizma. Mate, Zagreb.
Đere, K. 1984. Odlike i prostorna struktura novosadskog regiona. Zbornik radova Prirodno-matematičkog fakulteta - serija za geografiju, 12, 63-78.
Đurđev, B., Slobodan Ć. 1998. Demografski rast funkcionalnog područja Novog Sada. Zbornik radova Instituta za geografiju, 28, 29-47.
Đurić, V. 1970. General approach to the functional classification of the urban comminities in Serbia. Geographical papers, 36, 56-68.
Gunn, C. 1993. Tourism Planning: Basics, Concepts and Cases. 1st Edition. Francis and Taylor, Washington.
Gunn, C. 1994. Tourism Planning, Basic Concepts and Cases. 3rd Edition. Taylor and Francis, New York.
Heath, E., Wall, G. 1992. Marketing Tourism Destinations: A Strategic Planning Approach, John Wiley & Sons Inc, New York.
Holloway, J.C. 1989. The business of Tourism. Pitman edit, London.
Ilić, J. 1970. Karakteristike funkcionalnih odnosa između grada i okoline sa posebnim osvrtom na SR Srbiju. Stanovništvo, 3-4, 167-189.
Jovičić, D., Ivanović, V. 2006. Turizam i prostor. Ton PLUS, Beograd.
Jovičić, Ž. 1980. Osnovi turizmologije. Naučna knjiga, Beograd.
Kaul, R.N. 1985. Dynamics of Tourism: A Trilogy. Transportation and Marketing. Sterling Publishers, New Delhi.
Laws, E. 1995. Tourism destination management. Routledge, London.
Leiper, N. 1990. Tourist Attraction Systems. Annals of Tourism Research,17 (3), 367-384. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(90)90004-B
Leiper, N. 1995. Tourism Management. RMIT Press, Melbourne.
Lew, A., McKercher, B. 2006. Modeling Tourist Movements: A Local Destination Analysis. Annals of Tourism Research, 33 (2), 403-423. DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2005.12.002
Lue, Ch., John, C., Daniel, F. 1993. Conceptualization of Multidestination Pleasure Trips. Annals of Tourism Research, 20, 289-301. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(93)90056-9
Miossec, J. 1976. Elements pour une Theorie de l'Espace Touristique. CHET, Aix-en-Provence.
Pearce, D. 1995. Tourism Today: A Geographical Analysis (2nd ed.). Longman, New York.
Piha, B. 1979. Osnove prostornog planiranja (Fundamentals of Spatial Planning), PFV, Beograd.
Plavša, J. 1997. Turističke regije sveta (Tourist regions of the world), Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo, Novi Sad.
Plavša, J., Vuk, G. 2017. Principi i metode turističke regionalizacije (Principles and methods of tourist regionalization), Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo, Novi Sad.
Prideaux, B. 2000. The Role of the Transport System in Destination Development. Tourism Management, 21, 53-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00079-5
Prikryl, F. 1972. Les Principes de base de l amengement touristique du territorie. AIEST, Berne.
Prostorni plan Republike Srbije (Spatial plan of the Republic of Serbia), 1996. Službeni glasnik (Official Gazette of RS).
Smith, R. 1992. Beach Resort Evolution: Implications for Planning. Annals of Tourism research, 19, 304-322.
Štetić, S. 2003. Geografija turizma. LI, Beograd.
Vasovića, M. 1971. Regionalna geografija: Karakteristične regije na zemlji. Beogradski izdavačko-grafički zavod, Beograd.
World Tourism Organization 2002. WTO Think Tank Enthusiastically Reaches Consensus on Frameworks for Tourism Destination Success.
Wu, B., Liping, C. 2006. Spatial Modeling: Suburban Leisure in Shanghai. Annals of Tourism Research, 33 (1), 179–198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2005.06.010
Xie, P., Feifan 2006. Developing industrial heritage tourism: A case study of the proposed jeep museum in Toledo, Ohio. Tourism Management, 27, 1321-1330.
Zakon o turizmu (ZT) (Law on Tourism), 2009. Službeni glasnik RS (Official Gazette of RS), br. 36/09.