Procena snage stiska šake u kineziološkoj evaluaciji
Sažetak
Snaga stiska šake predstavlja široko priznat i validan biomarker mišićne snage i opšteg zdravstvenog statusa, te ima značajnu prediktivnu vrednost za različite zdravstvene ishode. S obzirom na laku primenu, nisku cenu i pouzdanost merenja pomoću dinamometra, ovaj parametar je postao česta tema naučnih istraživanja. Istraživanja su dosledno pokazala da smanjena vrednost snage stiska konzistentno korelira sa povećanom smrtnošću, dužinom bolničkog lečenja i smanjenom fizičkom sposobnošću. Sem toga, snaga stiska je povezana s funkcijom kognitivnih sposobnosti, rizikom od hroničnih bolesti (kao što su kardiovaskularne bolesti i demencija), kao i s većom verovatnoćom fizičke slabosti i sarkopenije. Ovakav multidimenzionalni aspekt snage stiska i njena prediktivna sposobnost čine je važnim instrumentom u procenama zdravstvenog stanja, rehabilitaciji i kreiranju trenažnih programa u kineziološkoj praksi. Cilj rada je da sagleda mogućnosti koje nam pruža rad sa dinamometrom.
Reference
Lanska DJ. William Hammond, the dynamometer, the dynamograph. Arch Neurol. 2000; 57(11):1649‒53. doi:10.1001/archneur.57.11.1649.
Alkurdi ZD, Dweiri YM. A biomechanical assessment of isometric handgrip force and fatigue at different anatomical positions. J Appl Biomech. 2010; 26(2):123-33. doi:10.1123/jab.26.2.123
Allen D, Barnett F. Reliability and validity of an electronic dynamometer for measuring grip strength. Int J Ther Rehabil. 2011; 18(5):258‒64.
Benton MJ, Spicher JM, Silva-Smith AL. Validity and reliability of handgrip dynamometry in older adults: a comparison of two widely used dynamometers. PLoS One. 2022;17(6):e0270132. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270132.
de Salles BF, Simão R, Miranda F, Novaes J, Lemos A, Willardson JM. Rest interval between sets in strength training. Sports Med. 2009; 39(9):765‒77.
Núñez-Cortés R, Cruz BDP, Gallardo-Gómez D, et al. Handgrip strength measurement protocols for all-cause and cause-specific mortality outcomes in more than 3 million participants: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Clin Nutr. 2022; 41(11):2473‒489. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.09.006.
Turnes T, Silva BA, Kons RL, Detanico D. Is bilateral deficit in handgrip strength associated with performance in specific judo tasks? J Strength Cond Res. 2022; 36(2):455–60.
Jung MC, Hallbeck MS. Quantification of the effects of instruction type, verbal encouragement, and visual feedback on static and peak handgrip strength. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 2004 Nov; 34(5):367‒74. doi: 10.1016/j.ergon.2004.03.008.
Vaishya R, Misra A, Vaish A, Ursino N, D'Ambrosi R. Hand grip strength as a proposed new vital sign of health: a narrative review of evidences. J Health Popul Nutr. 2024; 43(1):7. doi:10.1186/s41043-024-00500-y.
Rantanen T, Volpato S, Ferrucci L, Heikkinen E, Fried LP, Guralnik JM. Handgrip strength and cause-specific and total mortality in older disabled women: exploring the mechanism. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 May; 51(5):636‒41.
Vaishya R, Misra A, Vaish A, et al. Hand grip strength as a proposed new vital sign of health: a narrative review of evidences. J Health Popul Nutr. 2024;43(1):7. DOI: 10.1186/s41043-024-00500-y.
Bohannon RW. Muscle strength: Clinical and prognostic value of hand-grip dynamometry. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2015; 18(5):465‒70. doi:10.1097/MCO.0000000000000202.
Cederholm T, Jensen GL, Correia MITD, Gonzalez MC, Fukushima R, Higashiguchi T, et al.; GLIM Core Leadership Committee; GLIM Working Group. GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - A consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community. Clin Nutr. 2019; 38(1):1-‒9. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.002.
Dudzińska-Griszek J, Szuster K, Szewieczek J. Grip strength as a frailty diagnostic component in geriatric inpatients. Clin Interv Aging. 2017; 12:1151‒7. doi:10.2147/CIA.S140192.
Vaishya R, Misra A, Vaish A, Ursino N, D'Ambrosi R. Hand grip strength as a proposed new vital sign of health: a narrative review of evidences. J Health Popul Nutr. 2024; 43(1):7. doi:10.1186/s41043-024-00500-y.
Suzuki Y, Matsui Y, Hirano Y, Kondo I, Nemoto T, Tanimoto M, Arai H. Relationships among grip strength measurement, response time, and frailty criteria. J Frailty Aging. 2023;12(3):182‒88. doi:10.14283/jfa.2023.18.
Mehmet H, Yang AWH, Robinson SR. Measurement of hand grip strength in the elderly: a scoping review with recommendations. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2020; 24(1):235‒43. doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.029.
Kobayashi-Cuya KE, Sakurai R, Suzuki H, Ogawa S, Takebayashi T, Fujiwara Y. Observational evidence of the association between handgrip strength, hand dexterity, and cognitive performance in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review. J Epidemiol. 2018; 28(9):373‒81. doi:10.2188/jea.JE20170041.
Kunutsor SK, Isiozor NM, Voutilainen A, Laukkanen JA. Handgrip strength and risk of cognitive outcomes: new prospective study and meta-analysis of 16 observational cohort studies. Geroscience. 2022; 44(4):2007‒24. DOI: 10.1007/s11357-022-00514-6.
Carson RG. Get a grip: Individual variations in grip strength are a marker of brain health. Neurobiol Aging. 2018; 71:189‒222. doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.07.023.
Norman K, Stobäus N, Gonzalez MC, Schulzke JD, Pirlich M. Hand grip strength: outcome predictor and marker of nutritional status. Clin Nutr. 2011; 30(2):135‒42. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2010.09.010.
Fukumori N, Yamamoto Y, Takegami M, Yamazaki S, Onishi Y, Sekiguchi M, et al. Association between hand-grip strength and depressive symptoms: Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcomes in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS). Age Ageing. 2015; 44(4):592‒8. DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afv013.
