Millennials’ Perspective on Leisure Time

  • Jelena Gajić Singidunum University
  • Ivana Brdar Singidunum University
  • Radmila Živković Singidunum University
  • Tamara Ilić-Petrović Singidunum University
Keywords: leisure time, youth, millennials, activities, perspectives,

Abstract


The purpose of this research is to explore leisure time of millennials in Serbia. We have put the content and structure of their ‘free time’ into the focus; moreover, we are interested in how far or how close young people’s freely chosen activities, and relaxing and socializing patterns, are in comparison to other authors’ findings, from the same region, but from other places as well. The results show that some global trends related to the topic are recognized, highly appreciated, and accepted in target population. At the same time, noticeable impact of specific cultural, social, and economic factors is relevant too so that certain local insights should be treated with respect to actual, recent, and even long-lasting local circumstances.


References

Andò, R., Pizza, S., & Corsini, F. (2016). Watching television today. A comparative survey of Italian and American students’ habits in front of television. Journal of Italian Cinema and Media Studies, 4(2), 283-306. doi:10.1386/jicms.4.2.283_1

Andrews, D. (2006). Leisure Studies: Progress, Phases and Possibilities – An Interview with Alan Tomlinson. Leisure Studies, 25(3), 257-273. doi:10.1080/02614360600746889

Andrijašević, M., Paušić, J., Bavčević, T., & Ciliga, D. (2005). Participation in leisure activities and self-perception of health in the students of the University of Split. Kinesiology, 37 (1):21–31. Retrieved from: http://hrcak.srce.hr/4135.

Bartko, W.T., & Eccles, J.S. (2003). Adolescent Participation in Structured and Unstructured Activities: A Person-Oriented Analysis. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 32(4), 233-241. doi:10.1023/a:1023056425648

Braguglia, K.H. (2005). Reading Habits Of Business Students. Journal of College Teaching and Learning (TLC), 2(3), doi:10.19030/tlc.v2i3.1788

de Bruyn, E.H., & Cillessen, A.H.N. (2008). Leisure Activity Preferences and Perceived Popularity in Early Adolescence. Journal of Leisure Research, 0(3): 442-457. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Eddy_De_Bruyn/publication/254 ….

Donald, M.N., & Havighurst, R.J. (1959). The Meanings of Leisure. Social Forces, 37(4), 355-360. doi:10.2307/2574185

Dumazedier, J. (1960). Current problems of the sociology of leisure. International Social Science Journal, 4(4): 522-531. Retrieved from: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0001/000168/016832eo.pdf.

Elaković, S. (2006). Sociologija slobodnog vremena i turizam. Beograd: Ekonomski fakultet.

Giddens, A. (1964). Notes on the Concepts of Play and Leisure. The Sociological Review, 12(1), 73-89. doi:10.1111/j.1467-954x.1964.tb01247.x

Harris, D. (2015). Threshold concepts in teaching Leisure Studies. Leisure Studies, 36(2), 282-292. doi:10.1080/02614367.2015.1052837

Ilišin, V., Bouillet, D., Gvozdanović, A., & Potočnik, D. (2013). Mladi u vremenu krize. Zagreb: Institut za društvena istraživanja u Zagrebu.

Ilišin, V. (2002). Interesi i slobodno vrijeme mladih. In V. Ilišin & F. Radin (Eds.), Mladi uoči trećeg milenija. Zagreb: Institut za društvena istraživanja; Ljubljana: Ministry of Education and Sports Office of the Republic of Slovenia for Youth; Maribor: Aristej. 269-301.

Iso-Ahola, S.E., & Weissinger, E. (1987). Leisure and Boredom. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 5(3), 356-364. doi:10.1521/jscp.1987.5.3.356

Iso-Ahola, S.E., & Weissinger, E. (1990). Perceptions of Boredom in Leisure: Conceptualization, Reliability and Validity of the Leisure Boredom Scale. Journal of Leisure Research, 22(1), 1-17. doi:10.1080/00222216.1990.11969811

Iso-Ahola, S.E. (1979). Basic Dimensions of Definitions of Leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 11(1), 28-39. doi:10.1080/00222216.1979.11969373

Karaca, A., Caglar, E., & Cinemre, Ş. (2009). Physical Activity Levels of the Young Adults in an Economically Developing Country: The Turkish Sample. Journal of Human Kinetics, 22(1), doi:10.2478/v10078-009-0028-z

Kelly, J.R. (1972). Work and leisure: a simplified paradigm. Journal of Leisure, 4.1: 50. Retrieved from: http://search.proquest.com/openview/2aa24d7b059a0a6225b4b04cef833a80/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=1816610.

Kelly, J.R., & Freysinger, V. (2000). 21st century leisure: Current issues. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

Mitev, P.E., & Kovachev, S. (2014). Young People in European Bulgaria, A Sociological Portrait 2014. Bulgaria: Friedrich Ebert Foundation.

Monahan, M., Shah, A., & Turnes, P.B. (2013). The internet habits of university students in Spain and the USA. Journal of International Business and Cultural Studies, Vol. 7. Retrieved from http://www.aabri.com/manuscripts/121155.pdf.

Neulinger, J. (1981). To leisure: An introduction. Boston: Allyn and Bacon Research.

Poscia, , Friscale, A., Parente, E.M., la Milia, P.D.I., Waure, C., & Di, P.M.L. (2015). Study habits and technology use in Italian university students. Ann Ist Super Sanità, 51(2); 126-130; DOI: 10.4415/ANN_15_02_10..

Roberts, K. (2006). Leisure in Contemporary Society. UK: CABI Publishing.

Roberts, K. (2007). Youth Transitions and Generations: A Response to Wyn and Woodman. Journal of Youth Studies, 10(2), 263-269. doi:10.1080/13676260701204360

Roberts, K. (2011). Leisure: the importance of being inconsequential. Leisure Studies, 30(1), 5-20. doi:10.1080/02614367.2010.506650

Rojek, C. (2000). Leisure and the rich today: Veblen's thesis after a century. Leisure Studies, 19(1), 1-15. doi:10.1080/026143600374806

Rojek, C. (2005). An outline of the action approach to leisure studies. Leisure Studies, 24(1), 13-25. doi:10.1080/0201436042000250159

Schulz, J., & Watkins, M. (2007). The Development of the Leisure Meanings Inventory. Journal of Leisure Research, 39(3), 477-497. doi:10.1080/00222216.2007.11950118

Shaw, S.M. (1984). The meaning of leisure in everyday life. Leisure Sciences, 7(1), 1-24. doi:10.1080/01490408509512105

Sodexo University Lifestyle Survey, Sodexo, in association with Time Higher Education. (2014). London. Accessed on January 2016. Retrieved from http://avanconspourluniversite.sodexo.fr/documents/student-survey-uk.pdf.

-Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS). (2014). Statisitical Yearbook of the Republic of Serbia - Education. Accessed on February 2015, retrieved from http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/repository/documents/00/01/54/02/05-Obrazovanje.pdf.

Stanojević, D. (2012). Media use among young people in Serbia. Sociologija, 54(2), 369-385. doi:10.2298/soc1202369s

Stepanovic, I., Videnovic, M., & Plut, D. (2009). Obrasci ponašanja mladih tokom slobodnog vremena / Youth spare time: Typical patterns of behavior. Sociologija, 51(3), 247-261. doi:10.2298/soc0903247s

Rajić, T., Nikolić, I., & Milošević, I. (2019). Integrativni model kvaliteta odnosa sa korisnicima u oblasti visokog obrazovanja - istrazivanje u Srbiji. Industrija, 47(2), 43-59. doi:10.5937/industrija47-22044

-The Statistics Portal. . . Retrived from http://www.statista.com/statistics/452452/europe-tv-usage-frequency-by-socio-professional-category/.

Tomanović, , Stanojević, S., Jarić, D., Mojić, I., Dragišić, D., Labaš, S., . . . Živadinović, I. (2012). Mladi - naša sadašnjost: Istraživanje socijalnih biografija mladih u Srbiji. Belgrade: Čigoja Press; Belgrade: Faculty of Philosophy - Institute for Sociological Research.

Tomanović, S., & Ignjatović, S. (2006). The Transition of Young People in a Transitional Society: The Case of Serbia. Journal of Youth Studies, 9(3), 269-285. doi:10.1080/13676260600805648

Tomanović, S., & Stanojević, D. (2015). Mladi u Srbiji 2015. Stanja, opažanja, verovanja i nadanja. Beograd: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.

Tomanović, S., & Ignjatović, S. (2006). Attitudes on transition to adulthood among young people in Serbia. Sociologija, 48(1), 55-72. doi:10.2298/soc0601055t

Tomlinson, A. (1989). Whose side are they on? Leisure studies and cultural studies in Britain. Leisure Studies, 8(2), 97-106. doi:10.1080/02614368900390101

Watkins, M.N. (2010). A longitudinal study of changeability in leisure meanings. Leisure Studies, 29(4), 361-376. doi:10.1080/02614367.2010.518622

Watkins, M. (2000). Ways of Learning about Leisure Meanings. Leisure Sciences, 22(2), 93-107. doi:10.1080/014904000272876

Watkins, M., & Bond, C. (2007). Ways of Experiencing Leisure. Leisure Sciences, 29(3), 287-307. doi:10.1080/01490400701259985

Published
2019/12/13
Section
Original Scientific Paper