EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE  OF BIOSPHERE COMPATIBLE CITY FUNCTIONS  IN MODERN RESIDENTIAL AREAS

Natalia Vladimirovna Bakaeva; Irina Viktorovna Chernyaeva; Sergey Alexsandrovich Vorobyev

doi:10.5937/jaes15-14657

Natalia Vladimirovna Bakaeva Southwest State University, Kursk, Russia
Irina Viktorovna Chernyaeva Orel State University, Orel, Russia
Sergey Alexsandrovich Vorobyev Orel State University, Orel, Russia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/jaes15-14657

Keywords: availability, performance, city functions, urban infrastructure planning, planning, biosphere compatible city, bio-technosphere balance,

Abstract

The article discusses the issues of city construction policy in the field of urban infrastructure planning, design and construction of modern residential areas from the perspective of city and settlement biosphere compatibility. The authors propose a technique for calculating generalized criteria for the biosphere compatibility of urban environment; give systematized constituents of city infrastructure when evaluating the performance of city functions in modern residential areas. The gradation of the levels of performance and availability coefficients is carried out. The developed technique is an integral part of the methodology for urban infrastructure development planning. Numerical performance of the biosphere compatible city functions is shown; its analysis is carried out based on the data of one of the new residential areas of a large Russian city. The authors come to the conclusion concerning the fundamental necessity of adopting a new innovation city planning policy.

References

Ilyichev, V. A. Principles of Transforming a City into a Biosphere Compatible City De-veloping a Human Being [Text] / V. А. Ilyichev // Scientific, Technical and Industrial Magazine

“Industrial and Civil Engineering”. – M .: OOO "Izdatelstvo PGS", 2010. – No 6. – P. 3 -13.

Ilyichev, V. A. Can a City be a Biosphere Compatible One and Develop a Human Be-ing? [Text] / V. A. Ilyichev // Architecture and Construction of Moscow. – 2009. – No. 2 (544). – P. 8 -13.

Ilyichev, V. A. Proposals to the Doctrine of Urban Planning and Rehousing (Strategic Planning of Cities) [Text] / V. A. Ilyichev, A. M. Karimov, V. I. Kolchunov, V. V. Aleksashina, N. V. Bakaeva, S. A. Kobeleva // Housing Construction. – M., 2012. – No 1. – P. 2 -11.

Ilyichev, V. A. Some Issues of Settlement Design from the Perspective of the Con-cept of Biosphere Compatibility [Text] / V. A. Ilyichev, V. I. Kolchunov, A. V. Bersenev, A. L. Pozdnyakov. – Аcаdemia, 2009. – No 1. – P. 50 - 57.

Bakaeva, N. V. A Technique for Calculating General Criteria of Evaluating the State of a Territorial Autonomous Transport System Based on the Concept of Biosphere Compatibility [Text] / N. V. Bakaeva, I. V. Shishkina // Academia. Architecture and Construction, 2011. – No 4. – P. 112 - 117.

Bakaeva, N. V. Evaluation of the Contribution of Transport Infrastructure to the Per-formance of Biosphere Compatible City Functions [Text] / N. V. Bakaeva, I. V. Shishkina // Ur-ban Planning, 2012. – No 1 / 17. – P. 51 - 59.

Kudryavtsev, A. P. Urban Planning: Main Issues [Text] / A. P. Kudryavtsev, Yu. A. Sdobnov // Housing Construction. – 2008. – No. 3. – P. 2 - 3.

Ilyichev, V. A. Innovative Practices in Cities and the Doctrine of Urban Planning [Text] / V. A. Ilyichev, S. G. Emelyanov, V.I. Kolchunov, N. V. Bakaeva // Biosphere Compatibil-ity: A Human Being, a Region, Technologies, 2014. – No 3 (7). – P. 3 - 18.

Ilyichev, V. A. Social Expectations, Housing Programs and Quality of Life in Urban Areas [Text] / V. A. Ilyichev, S. G. Emelyanov, V. I. Kolchunov, N. V. Bakaeva // Industrial and Civil Engineering. – M., 2014. – No. 1. – C.3 - 7.