Swallowing disorders during and after treatment of larynx cancer
Keywords:
dysphagia, laryngeal cancer, laryngectomy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, treatment
Abstract
Dysphagia is a swallowing disorder that includes difficulty swallowing and controlling saliva as well as feeding difficulties. Dysphagia is a common symptom of laryngeal cancer, but also a consequence of surgical treatment as well as radiotherapy and chemotherapy of this neoplasma. Patients after total laryngectomy are at risk of developing malnutrition, aspiration pneumonia. Removal of anatomical structures and reorganization of remaining tissues has a significant impact on the physiology of swallowing. For most patients, safe swallowing is the main feature of a positive treatment outcome. Swallowing therapy is important before, during and after treatment of larynx cancer.
The aim of this paper is to explore a correlation between swallowing disorders and laryngeal cancer treatment, and to understand the anatomical and physiological bases of dysphagia treatment.
References
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36- Meyer A, Dietz A, Wollbruck D, Oeken J, Danker H, Meister E, Singer S. Swallowing disorders after partial laryngectomy. PubMed;2012:60(10):892-900.
2- Groher M, Crary, M. Dysphagia: Clinical Menagment in Adults and Children, second edition. St.Louis: Elsevier; 2016.
3- International Agency for Reaserch on Cancer. 2018. Retrieved from gco.iarc.fr: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/14-Larynx-fact-sheet.pdf
4- Ferrand, T. Voice Disorders: Scope of Theory and Practice. NY: Pearson; 2019.
5- Bumber Ž, Katić V, NIkšić Ivančić M, Pegan B, Petric V, Šprem N, Otorinolaringologija. Zagreb: Naklada Ljevak; 2009.
6- Myers J, Hanna Y, Myers N. Cancer of Head and Neck. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2017.
7- Graciano J, Sonagli M, Clemente da Silva G, Fischer A, Chone T. Partial Laryngectomy in glottic cancer: complications and oncological results. Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2016; 82(3):275-280.
8- Joseph Z, Goldsmith T, Bunting G, Deschler D. State of the art: Rehabilitation of speech and swallowing after total Laryngectomy. Oral Oncology, 2018Nov;86:33-48
9- Krishnakumar T, Iyer S, Menon R. Dysphagia Menagment in Head and Neck Cancers. Kochi: Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences, 2018.
10- Matsuo K, Palmer J. Anatomy and Physiology of Feeding and Swallowing - Normal and Abnormal. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 2008 Nov;19(4):691-707
11- Sasegbon A, Hamdy S. The anatomy and physiology of normal and abnormal swallowing in oropharyngeal dysphagia. Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility;2017.
12- Zenga J, Goldsmith T, Bunting G, Deschler G. State of the art: Rehabilitation of speech and swallowing after total laryngectomy. Oral Oncology, 2018;86:38-47.
13- Vuković M. Poremećaji komunikacije kod traumatskih oštećenja mozga. Beograd: Planeta print;2012.
14- Desuter G. Oropharingeal Dysphagia. Brussels: Springer; 2019.
15- Baudelet M, Van den Stehen L, Tomassen P. Very late xerostomia, dysphagia, and neck fibrosis afrer head and neck radiotherapy. Head Neck, 2019 Oct;41(10):3594-3603.
16- Petras G, Rademaker W, Refaat T, Choi M, Thomas O, Pauloski R, Mittal B. Dose-volume relationship for laryngeal substructures and aspiration in patients with locally advanced head-and-neck cancer. Radiation Oncology, 2019:49.
17- Graciano J, Sonagli M, Clemente da Silva G, Fischer A, Chone T. Partial Laryngectomy in glottic cancer: complications and oncological results. Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2016:82(3):275-280.
18- Jović R. Uticaj resekcije laringofaringealnih struktura kod malignih tumora larinksa na funkciju gutanja-Doktorska disertacija. Novi Sad: Medicinski fakultet,1988.
19- Im I, Carnaby G. Takahashi N, Dungan S, Crary M. Clinical Swallowing Profile Change in HNC Patients Treated with C/RT. The Laryngoscope, 2020 (2)
20- Petrovic Lazic M. Fonopedija. Beograd: Naučna knjiga,2001.
21- Prgomet D, Katić V. Zloćudni tumori grkljana. Zagreb: Naklada Ljevak; 2009.
22- Alejandro C, Gavilan J. Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery. (2020., November 29.). Retrieved from vula.uct.ac.za: https://vula.uct.ac.za/access/content/group/ba5fb1bd-be95-48e5-81be-586fbaeba29d/Supracricoid%20laryngectomy.pdf
23- Maclean J, Szczesniak M, Cotton S, Cook I, Perry A. Impact of a laryngectomy and surgical closure technique on swallow biomechanics and dysphagia severity. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2011;114(1):21-28.
24- Ward C, J. van As, C. Head and Neck Cancer. San Diego, US: Plural Publishing Inc;2014.
25- Choi C, Hong P, Kim B, Yoon C, Nam I. Changes of oesofageal motility after total laryngectomy. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 2003;128 (5):691-699
26- Singh R, Karantanis W, Fadhil M, Dow C, Robinson R, Jacobson I. Meta-analysis on the rate of pharyngocutaneous fistula in early oral feedeng in laryngectomy patients. American Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery;2021;42(1)
27- Ahn D, Lee J, Sohn H. Ultrasonographic swallowing examination for early detection of neopharyngeal fistula after salvage total laryngectomy: A preliminary study. Head and NECK; 2019; 41(6):1804-1808.
28- Jean A, Dallaporta M. Electropysiological characterization of the swallowing generator in the brainstem. GI Motility Online, 2006 May.
29- Jovanović V, Jeličić A. (Anatomija čoveka-glava i vrat. Beograd: Savremena administracija; 2000.
30- Standring S. Gray's anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practise, Expert Consult. Livingstone; 2009.
31- American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2020, 12 26). Retrieved from 24. https://www.asha.org/PRPSpecificTopic.aspx?folderid=8589942550§ion=Assessment
32- McCoy Y, Wallace T. The Adult Dysphagia. San Diego: Plural Publishing; 2019.
33- Groher E, Crary A. Dysphagia: Clinical Menagment in Adults and Children, second edition. St.Louis: Elsevier;2016.
34- Maclean J, Cotton S, Perry A. (2009). Post-laryngectomy: an australian study of prevalence and self reports of swallowing function after total laryngectomy. Dysphagia, 2009:24(2)172-179.
35- Galli J, Marchese R, Cesare D, Tricarico L, Almadori G, Tempesta V, Paludetti G, Impact of Tracheal Tube on Swallowing in Post-Operative Head and Neck Cancer Patients: Scintigraphic Analysis. Dysphagia; Dec 2020.
36- Meyer A, Dietz A, Wollbruck D, Oeken J, Danker H, Meister E, Singer S. Swallowing disorders after partial laryngectomy. PubMed;2012:60(10):892-900.