Constraints to small and medium-sized enterprises development in Bangladesh: results from a cross-sectional study

  • Md. Shahidul Islam Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA), Dhaka
  • Md. Faruk Hossain Bangladesh Institute of Social Research (BISR) Trust, Dhaka
Keywords: Bangladesh, principal component analysis, constraints, small and medium-sized enterprises,

Abstract


Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are the significant contributor to
the Bangladesh economy as they have the competency to create higher
employment, improve local technology, and create ground for the future
sustainable industrialization and corporate sectors. The aim of this
study is to identify major constraints faced by the SMEs in Bangladesh.
A cross-sectional study was conducted in Narsingdi Municipality,
Bangladesh and social survey method was applied to collect the data.
Two-stage cluster sampling method was utilized to select respondents and
data were collected through face-to-face interview. Principal Component
Analysis (PCA) was used to determine significant constraints to SMEs.
The study found that poor infrastructure and electricity supply are
the main constraints to the development of SMEs. Limited access to
credit, lack of proper business knowledge and plan, high domestic
market competition, lack of skilled manpower and technology, and
high cost of raw materials and equipment are the major constraints
next to main constraint.

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Published
2018/10/16
Section
Original Scientific Paper