Konkurentnost zemalja u vremenu globalizacije i Četvrte industrijske revolucije

  • Dušanka M. Jovović Univerzitet u Prištini sa privremenim sedištem u Kosovskoj Mitrovici, Pravni fakultet, Kosovska Mitrovica (Srbija)
Ključne reči: globalizacija, konkurentnost zemalja, Četvrta industrijska revolucija

Sažetak


Krajnje složena priroda konkurentskih procesa čini identifikaciju kategorije konkurentnosti zemalja često nepreciznom i komplikovanom za razumevanje. Ovo posebno dolazi do izražaja u vremenu globalizacije i afirmacije Četvrte industrijske revolucije, kao dva fenomena koji u značajnom stepenu oblikuju savremena dešavanja u svetu. Globalizacija i Četvrta industrijska revolucija su omogućile ekonomski prosperitet pojedinim zemljama, ali istovremeno su i uzrokovale sve izraženije razvojne nejednakosti u svetskim razmerama. Isti je zaključak i po pitanju dostignutog nivoa konkurentnosti zemalja, o čemu na ubedljiv način svedoče podaci Svetskog ekonomskog foruma iz 2019. godine o konkurentnosti zemalja, po kojima je najveći broj zemalja u svetu još uvek daleko od ciljane „granice” konkurentnosti.

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2021/04/08
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