Determinante lojalnosti potrošača malih i srednjih preduzeća: ispitivanje značaja kvaliteta usluga, satisfakcije i poverenja

  • Tamara Rajic Ekonomski institut Beograd
  • Ivan Nikolic Ekonomski institut Beograd
  • Isidora Milosevic Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnički fakultet u Boru
Ključne reči: Service quality||, ||Kvalitet usluge, Service||, ||Servis, Customers||, ||Kupci, Customer satisfaction||, ||Zadovoljstvo kupaca,

Sažetak


Cilj ovog rada je predložiti i empirijski ispitati model lojalnosti potrošača malih i srednjih preduzeća (MSP). Istraživanje se zasniva na odnosima između kvaliteta usluga, satisfakcije i lojalnosti koji su ustanovljeni u prethodnim istraživanjima i predstavlja proširenje postojećih modela uključivanjem koncepta poverenje. Odnosi između latentnih koncepata ispitivani su simultano, na uzorku potrošača malih i srednjih preduzeća, primenom modelovanja pomoću strukturnih jednačina (SEM), korišćenjem metoda maksimalne verodostojnosti za ocenu parametara modela. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na to da je satisfakcija ključna direktna determinanta lojalnosti, a sledi je poverenje, dok je uticaj kvaliteta usluga posredovan putem satisfakcije i poverenja. U radu su razmotrene implikacije istraživanja i istaknute smernice za buduća istraživanja.

Biografija autora

Tamara Rajic, Ekonomski institut Beograd
Research associate

Reference

Anderson, E.W., Fornell, C., & Lehmann, D.R. (1994). Customer Satisfaction, Market Share, and Profitability: Findings From Sweden. Journal of Marketing, 58, 53-66.

Bagozzi, R.P., & Yi, Y. (1991). Multitrait-Multimethod Matrices in Consumer Research. Journal of Consumer Research,17(4), 426. doi:10.1086/208568

Berry, L.L. (1995). Relationship Marketing of Services: Growing Interest, Emerging Perspectives. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 23(4), 236-245. doi:10.1177/009207039502300402

Brady, M.K., Cronin, J.J., & Brand, R.R. (2002). Performance-only measurement of service quality: A replication and extension. Journal of Business Research, 55, 17-31.

Chiou, J.-., & Droge, C. (2006). Service Quality, Trust, Specific Asset Investment, and Expertise: Direct and Indirect Effects in a Satisfaction-Loyalty Framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 34(4), 613-627. doi:10.1177/0092070306286934

Choi, K.S., Cho, W.H., Lee, S., Lee, H., & Kim, C. (2004). The relationships among quality, value, satisfaction and behavioral intention in health care provider choice: A South Korean study. Journal of Business Research, 57, 913-921.

Cudeck, R., & Henly, S.J. (1991). Model selection in covariance structures analysis and the "problem" of sample size: A clarification. Psychol Bull, 109(3), 512-9. pmid:2062982

Dabholkar, P.A., Thorpe, D.I., & Rentz, J.O. (1996). A measure of service quality for retail stores: Scale development and validation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 24(1), 3-16. doi:10.1007/BF02893933

Dick, A.S., & Basu, K. (1994). Customer Loyalty: Toward an Integrated Conceptual Framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), 99-113. doi:10.1177/0092070394222001

Durvasula, S., Lysonski, S., & Mehta, S.C. (2005). Service Encounters: The Missing Link Between Service Quality Perceptions And Satisfaction. The Journal of Applied Business Research, 21(3), 15-26.

-Eurostat. (2011). Key figures on European business, with a special feature on SMEs. Luxembourg-Belgium: Aleksandra Stawińska.

Evanschitzky, H., Ramaseshan, B., Woisetschläger, D.M., Richelsen, V., Blut, M., & Backhaus, C. (2012). Consequences of customer loyalty to the loyalty program and to the company. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(5), 625-638.

Gounaris, S., Dimitriadis, S., & Stathakopoulos, V. (2010). An examination of the effects of service quality and satisfaction on customers' behavioral intentions in e-shopping. Journal of Services Marketing, 24(2), 142-156.

Greenland, S., Coshall, J., & Combe, I. (2006). Evaluating service quality and consumer satisfaction in emerging markets. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 30(6), 582-590.

Grönroos, C. (2000). Service Management and Marketing: A Customer Relationship Management Approach, 2nd ed.. Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd..

Hair, J.F., Black, W.C., Babin, B.J., & Anderson, R.E. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective, Upper Saddle River, 7th ed.. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Harris, L.C., & Goode, M.M.H. (2004). The four levels of loyalty and the pivotal role of trust: A study of online service dynamics. Journal of Retailing, 80, 139-158.

Hussain, R., Nasser, A.A., & Hussain, Y.K. (2015). Service quality and customer satisfaction of a UAE-based airline: An empirical investigation. Journal of Air Transport Management, 42, 167-175.

Lewis, B.R., & Soureli, M. (2006). The antecedents of consumer loyalty in retail banking. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 5, 15-31.

Lovreta, S. (2008). Strategija i politika razvoja trgovine Republike Srbije. Beograd, Srbija: Naučno-istraživački centar Ekonomskog fakulteta (NICEF).

Mamula, T., & Popović-Pantić, S. (2015). Relationship between Innovativeness and Strategic Planning: Empirical research. Industrija, 43(4), 47-65. doi:10.5937/industrija43-8718

Mandhachitara, R., & Poolthong, Y. (2011). A model of customer loyalty and corporate social responsibility. Journal of Services Marketing, 25(2), 122-133.

Marić, T., Nikolić, I., Marić, R., & Dželetović, M. (2015). Social Responsibility in E-Commerce: Reflection on Customer's Satisfaction and Loyalty in Internet Promotion of Tourist Services. Industrija, 43(2), 73-88. doi:10.5937/industrija43-7902

McDougall, G.H.G., & Levesque, T. (2000). Customer satisfaction with services: Putting perceived value into the equation. Journal of Services Marketing, 14(5), 392-410.

Moliner, M.A. (2009). Loyalty, perceived value and relationship quality in healthcare services. Journal of Service Management, 20(1), 76-97.

Moorman, C., Deshpande, R., & Zaltman, G. (1993). Factors Affecting Trust in Market Research Relationships.Journal of Marketing, 57, 81-101.

Morgan, R.M., & Hunt, S.D. (1994). The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing,58, 20-38.

Nusair, K.K., Bilgiha, A., Okumus, F., & Cobanoglu, C. (2013). Generation Y travelers' commitment to online social network websites. Tourism Management, 35, 13-22.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V.A., & Berry, L.L. (1985). A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research. Journal of Marketing, 49, 41-50.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V., & Berry, L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64, 12-40.

Quach, T.N., Thaichon, P., & Jebarajakirthy, C. (2016). Internet service providers' service quality and its effect on customer loyalty of different usage patterns. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 29, 104-113.

Reichheld, F.F., & Sasser, E.W. (1990). Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services. Harvard Business Review, 68(5), 105-111.

Reichheld, F.F. (1993). Loyaty-based management. Harvard Business Review, 71(2), 64-73.

Reichheld, F.F. (2003). The One Number You Need to Grow. Harvard Business Review, 81(12), 46-54.

-Republički zavod za statistiku. (2014). Strukturne poslovne statistike. Godišnji pokazatelji poslovanja preduzeća, po klasama zaposlenih lica. Retrieved from http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/public/ReportView.aspx

Tse, D.K., & Wilton, P.C. (1988). Models of Consumer Satisfaction Formation: An Extension. Journal of Marketing Research, 25, 204-212.

-Vlada Republike Srbije. (2014). Strategija za podršku razvoju malih i srednjih preduzeća, preduzetništva i konkurentnosti za period od 2015. do 2020. godine. Retrieved from http://www.rsjp.gov.rs/strateg/50/nac/Strategija%2012.12.2014%20Za%20press.pdf

Yieh, K., Chiao, Y.C., & Chiu, Y.K. (2007). Understanding the Antecedents to Customer Loyalty by Applying Structural Equation Modeling. Total Quality Management, 18(3), 267-284.

Objavljeno
2017/01/23
Broj časopisa
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članak