Neki aspekti poslovanja srpske privrede u 2017. godini

  • Saša Krstić Univerzitet u Beogradu, Faklutet tehničkih nauka
  • Aleksandra Fedajev Univerzitet u Beogradu, Faklutet tehničkih nauka
  • Radmilo Nikolić Univerzitet u Beogradu, Faklutet tehničkih nauka
Ključne reči: business entities||, ||privredni subjekti, business economics||, ||ekonomija poslovanja, rational analysis||, ||racio analiza, PROMETHEE method||, ||PROMETHEE metoda, entropy method||, ||entropijska anliza,

Sažetak


Nakon perioda stagnacije uzrokovanog svetskom ekonomskom krizom, srpska privreda se transformisala u rastuću ekonomiju sa zadovoljavajućim nivoom cenovne i valutne stabilnosti. Kako bi se ovaj trend održao u budućnosti i obezbedilo dalje ubrzanje privredne aktivnosti potrebno je identifikovati ključne probleme sa kojima se susreću privredni subjekti u svakom segmentu privrede. U tom smislu, cilj ovog rada je da se identifikuju segmenti privrede sa najpovoljnijom i najlošijom ekonomijom poslovanja, kao i prednosti i ograničenja, svakog segmenta pojedinačno. Za sprovođenje ovakve komparativne analize primenjene su racio analiza i PROMETHEE i entropijska metoda. Rezultati istraživanja ukazali su da su najpovoljniju ekonomiju poslovanja imali srednji privredni subjekti, oni koji posluju u sektoru informisanje i komunikacije i u regionu Vojvodine, dok su najnepovoljniji ekonomsko-finansijski položaj imali mikro privredni subjekti, oni koji posluju u oblasti građevinarstva i regionu Kosovo i Metohija. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata definisane su odgovarajuće preporuke i smernice za unapređenje poslovanja najlošije rangiranih segmenata privrede.

Reference

Andreopoulou, Z., Koliouskaa, C., Galariotisb, E., & Zopounidis, C. (2018). Renewable energy sources: Using PROMETHEE II for ranking websites to support market opportunities. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 131, 31–37.

Aničić, J., Simić, N., Petrović, V., & Aničić, D. (2017). Financial aspects of current assets management in Serbian economy. Journal of Process Management, 5(2), 36-44.

Araz, C., & Ozkarahan, I. (2007). Supplier evaluation and management system for strategic sourcing based on a new multicriteria sorting procedure. International Journal of Production Economics, 106(2), 585-606.

Ćuzović, S., Mladenović, I., Sokolov Mladenović, S., & Ćuzović, Đ. (2012). Business performances of the Serbian trade sector in conditions of internationalization. Industry, 40(4), 41-61.

Đuričin, D. (2016). A sequenced reforms agenda for Serbia: Tailoring the concepts and instruments. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 65(1-2), 1-24.

Đuričin, D., & Vuksanović, I. (2014). How to be ahead of the curve: The role of politicians in Serbia's reindustrialization. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 62(1-2), 1-20.

Erić, D., & Stošić, I. (2015). Debt to equity swaps as alternative of financial restructuring in Serbian economy. In X. Richet, H. Hanić & Z. Grubišić (Eds.), New еconomic policy reforms (pp. 244-258). Belgrade, Serbia: Belgrade Banking Academy.

Fura, B., Wojnar, J., & Kasprzyk, B. (2017). Ranking and classification of EU countries regarding their levels of implementation of the Europe 2020 strategy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 165, 968-979.

Havrylyshyn, О., & Wolf, T. (1999). Determinants of growth in transition countries. Finance & Development, 36(2), Retrieved from http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/1999/06/havrylys.htm

Hellwig, Z. (1974). A method for the selection of a “compact” set of variables. Reports and papers in social sciences. Social Indicators: Problems of Definition and of Selection. 30, 11-20.

Hwang, C. L., & Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making-Methods and Applications. A State-of-the-Art Survey. New York, United States: Springer Verlag.

Ishizaka, A., & Nemery, P. (2013). Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis: Methods and Software. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley.

Kuč, V. (2015). The analysis of financial structure in the largest enterprises in Serbia. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 63(7-8), 399-412.

Lopes, A., P. F., Muñoz, M. M., & Alarcón-Urbistondo, P., (2018). Regional tourism competitiveness using the PROMETHEE approach. Annals of Tourism Research, 73, 1-13.

Malinić, D. (2013). Insufficiency of Serbian economy's operating performances: Manifestations, causes and main guidelines of recovery. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 61(1-2), 41-62.

Malinić, D., & Milićević, V. (2012). Overcoming Financial Structural Disorders as a Prerequisite for Strengthening The Competitiveness of Serbian Economy. Journal for Economic Theory and Practice and Social Issues, 61(3-4), 173-183.

Malinić, D., Milićević, V., & Glišić, M. (2014). Interdependence of enterprise size and vitality in Serbian economy. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 62(7-8), 323-347.

Marasović, B., & Babić, Z., (2011). Two-step multi-criteria model for selecting optimal portfolio. International Journal of Production Economics, 134(1), 58–66.

Milojević, M., & Terzić, I. (2015). Liquidity of large companies in the Republic of Serbia. Journal for Economic Theory and Practice and Social Issues, 61(3-4), 173-183.

National Bank оf Serbia. (2017). Annual Financial Stability Report. Retrieved from https://www.nbs.rs/internet/latinica/90/90_2/finansijska_stabilnost_2017.pdf

Raćić, Ž., Barjaktarović, L., & Zeremski, A. (2011). Analysis of indebtedness impact on the profitability of successful domestic companies in the financial crisis. Industry, 39(3), 45-60.

Serbian Business Registers Agency. (2018). Financial statements annual bulletin. Retrieved from http://www.apr.gov.rs/Portals/0/GFI%202018/Bilten2017.pdf?ver=2018-04-24-121540-370

Serbian Business Registers Agency. (2018). Report on business operations of the Economy in the Republic of Serbia. Retrieved from http://www.apr.gov.rs/Portals/0/GFI%202018/Saopstenje%2019062018.pdf

Serbian Business Registers Agency. (2018). Report on business operations of the Economy in the Republic of Serbia. Retrieved from http://www.apr.gov.rs/Portals/0/GFI%202018/Saopstenje%2019062018.pdf

Zeleny, M. (1982). Multiple Criteria Decision Making. New York, United States: McGraw-Hill.

Zou, Z., Yun, & Y., Sun, J. (2006). Entropy method for determination of weight of evaluating indicators in fuzzy synthetic evaluation for water quality assessment. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 18(5), 1020-1023.

Objavljeno
2019/01/14
Broj časopisa
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članak