Fabrication and Characterization of Superhydrophobic and Superlipophilic Silica Nanofibers Mats with Excellent Heat Resistance

  • Shuya Gao University of Fukui
  • Hiroki Watanabe University of Fukui
  • Koji Nakane University of Fukui
  • Kang Zhao Xi’an University of Technology

Abstract


A kind of silica nanofibers (SNF) mats with superhydrophobicity and superlipophilicity as well as excellent heat resistance, had been prepared by modifying of 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-hexamethyldisilazane on electrospun SNF mats. The effects of heat treatment time on properties of modified SNF mats were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen absorption analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and contact angle measurement. With high specific surface area 240.1 m2/g, the optimal modified SNF mat approached water contact angle 153.2° and fuel contact angle 0°, meanwhile, the hydrophobic and lipophilic tolerable temperature reaching 450℃, which opened a new way to improve heat resistance of fuel-water filter paper.

Author Biographies

Shuya Gao, University of Fukui
Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science
Hiroki Watanabe, University of Fukui
Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science
Koji Nakane, University of Fukui
Department of Frontier Fiber Technology and Science
Kang Zhao, Xi’an University of Technology
Department of Materials Science and Engineering

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Published
2016/04/28
How to Cite
Gao, S., Watanabe, H., Nakane, K., & Zhao, K. (2015). Fabrication and Characterization of Superhydrophobic and Superlipophilic Silica Nanofibers Mats with Excellent Heat Resistance. Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy, 52(1), 87-92. Retrieved from https://aseestant.ceon.rs/index.php/jmm/article/view/7851
Section
Original Scientific Paper