Психометријска Својства Српске Верзије Индекса Менталне Чврстине и Мрачне Тријаде у Популацији Студената Полицијске Академије

  • Miloš Milošević Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Univerzitet u Beogradu
  • Branislav Božović Faculty of sport and physical education
  • Milivoj Dopsaj Faculty of sport and physical education, University of Belgrade
Ključne reči: Mentalna čvrstina, Narcisizam, Makijavelizam, Psihopatija, Validacija, Policija

Sažetak


Циљ овог рада био је да се испитају психометријска својства српских превода Ментал Тоугхнесс Инвентори (МТИ) и Дарк Триад Дирти Дозен (ДТДД) у популацији кадета Полицијске академије. Истраживање је спроведено на узорку од 82 студента 1. и 2. године Универзитета криминалистичке полиције. Узимајући у обзир специфичност узорка, оба инструмента су показала добру поузданост (Кронбахова алфа заснована на стандардизованој ставци α=0,81 за МТИ и α=0,84 за ДДТД), факторска структура је потврђена МТИ (χ²=51,5, п<0,001, ЦФИ=0,864 за МТИ и χ²=105, п<0,001, ЦФИ=0,886 за ДТДД) као и конвергентну (р=-.384, п<0,01 између менталне чврстине и макијавелизма) и дискриминантну валидност. Описан је простор за даље истраживање ове теме, али и простор за коришћење инструмената у постојећем систему за избор кандидата за полицијски посао.

Cilj ovog rada bio je da se ispitaju psihometrijska svojstva srpskih prevoda Mental Toughness Inventori (MTI) i Dark Triad Dirti Dozen (DTDD) u populaciji kadeta Policijske akademije. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na uzorku od 82 studenta 1. i 2. godine Univerziteta kriminalističke policije. Uzimajući u obzir specifičnost uzorka, oba instrumenta su pokazala dobru pouzdanost (Kronbahova alfa zasnovana na standardizovanoj stavci a=0,81 za MTI i a=0,84 za DDTD), faktorska struktura je potvrđena MTI (ch²=51,5, p<0,001, CFI=0,864 za MTI i ch²=105, p<0,001, CFI=0,886 za DTDD) kao i konvergentnu (r=-.384, p<0,01 između mentalne čvrstine i makijavelizma) i diskriminantnu validnost. Opisan je prostor za dalje istraživanje ove teme, ali i prostor za korišćenje instrumenata u postojećem sistemu za izbor kandidata za policijski posao.

Reference

Chopko, B. A., Palmieri, P. A., & Adams, R. E. (2013). Associations between police stress and alcohol use: implications for practice. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 18(5), 482–497. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2012.719340


Clough, P., Earle, K., & Sewell, D. (2002). Mental tougness: The concept and its measurement. Solutions, 32–43.


Clough, P., & Strycharczyk, D. (2012). Developing mental toughness: Improving performance, wellbeing and positive behavior in others. Kogan Page Publishers.


Cowden, R. G. (2016). Competitive performance correlates of mental toughness in Tennis: A preliminary analysis. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 123(1), 341–360. https://doi.org/10.1177/0031512516659902


Dinić, B. M., Petrović, B., & Jonason, P. K. (2018). Serbian adaptations of the Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (DTDD) and Short Dark Triad (SD3). Personality and Individual Differences, 134(June), 321–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.06.018


Dopsaj, M., Marković, S., Jovanović, J., Vuković, V., Maksimović, M., Miljuš, D., Tomanić, M., Aničić, Z., Tomić, L., & Stanković, A. (2018). BMI: Analysis of the population indicators in working population of the Republic of Serbia in relation to gender and age. Fizicka Kultura, 72(2), 148–160. https://doi.org/10.5937/fizkul1802148d


Dopsaj, M., Pajic, Z., Kocic, A., Erak, M., Pajkic, ; Aleksandar, Vicentijevic, A., Milosevic, M., & Bozovic, B. (2021). Profile for body fat percentage of serbian working population, aged from 18 to 65, measured by multichannel bioimpedance method. International Journal of Morphology, 39(6), 1694–1700.


Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behaviour Research Methods, 39(2).


Fayyad, F. A., Kukić, F. V., Ćopić, N., Koropanovski, N., & Dopsaj, M. (2020). Factorial analysis of stress factors among the sample of Lebanese police officers. Policing: An International Journal, 44(2), 332–342. https://doi.org/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2020-0081


Gordon, D. S., & Platek, S. M. (2009). Trustworthy? The brain knows. Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology, 3(3), 182–200.


Gucciardi, D. F., Hanton, S., Gordon, S., Mallett, C. J., & Temby, P. (2015). The concept of Mental Toughness: Tests of dimensionality, nomological network, and traitness. Journal of Personality, 83(1), 26–44. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12079


Gucciardi, D. F., Zhang, C.-Q., Ponnusamy, V., Si, G., & Stenling, A. (2016). Cross-cultural invariance of the mental toughness inventory among australian, chinese, and malaysian athletes: A bayesian estimation approach. Journal of Sport and Excercise Psychology, 38(2), 187–202.


Ilic, R., Popovic, J., Markovic, V., Nemec, V., & Milosevic, M. (2020). Work-related stress among primary healthcare workers. Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 77(11), 1184–1191. https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP181228020I


Jonason, P. K., & Davis, M. D. (2018). A gender role view of the Dark Triad traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 125(November 2017), 102–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.01.004


Jonason, P. K., & Webster, G. D. (2010). The dirty dozen: A concise measure of the dark triad. Psychological Assessment, 22(2), 420–432. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019265


Kesic, Z. (2017). Forms of corruption in the police. Nauka, Bezbednost, Policija, 22(1), 53–73. https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo22-13153


Kesić, Z. (2018). Police brutality and torture similarities and differences. Nauka, Bezbednost, Policija, 23(1), 35–50. https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo23-17166


Kukic, F., Dopsaj, M., Dawes, J., Orr, R., & Cvorovic, A. (2018). Use of human body morphology as an indication of physical fitness: Implications for police officers. International Journal of Morphology, 36(4), 1407–1412. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000401407


Kukic, F., Koropanovski, N., Jankovic, R., Cvorovic, A., Dawes-J, J., Lockie-G, R., Orr, R. M., & Dopsaj, M. (2020). Association of sex-related differences in body composition to change of direction speed in police officers while carrying load. International Journal of Morphology, 38(3), 731–736. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022020000300731


Kukić, F., Subošić, D., Heinrich, K. M., Greco, G., & Koropanovski, N. (2021). Psychometric properties of the serbian version of the Operational and Organizational Police Stress Questionnaires. Sustainability, 13(24), 13662. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132413662


McCreary, D. R., Fong, I., & Groll, D. L. (2017). Measuring policing stress meaningfully: Establishing norms and cut-off values for the Operational and Organizational Police Stress Questionnaires. Police Practice and Research, 18(6), 612–623. https://doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2017.1363965


Milosevic, M., & Milosevic, M. (2014). Special Physical Education: Textbook on managing the development of physical integrity and capacity in police officers. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing.


Papageorgiou, K. A., Benini, E., Bilello, D., Gianniou, F. M., Clough, P. J., & Costantini, G. (2019). Bridging the gap: A network approach to Dark Triad, Mental Toughness, the Big Five, and perceived stress. Journal of Personality, 87(6), 1250–1263. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12472


Papageorgiou, K. A., Denovan, A., & Dagnall, N. (2019). The positive effect of narcissism on depressive symptoms through mental toughness: Narcissism may be a dark trait but it does help with seeing the world less grey. European Psychiatry, 55, 74–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2018.10.002


Paulhus, D. L. (2014). Toward a taxonomy of dark personalities. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(6), 421–426. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721414547737


Paulhus, D. L., & Williams, K. M. (2002). The Dark Triad of personality: narcissism, machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Journal of Research in Personality, 36(6), 556–563. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2017-0-01262-4


Sabouri, S., Gerber, M., Bahmani, D. S., Lemola, S., Clough, P. J., Kalak, N., Shamsi, M., Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Brand, S. (2016). Examining Dark Triad traits in relation to mental toughness and physical activity in young adults. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 12, 229–235. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S97267


Tomes, C., Schram, B., Pope, R., & Orr, R. (2020). What is the impact of fitness on injury risk during police academy training? A retrospective cohort study. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 12(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-020-00188-7


Zarić, I., Milošević, M., Kukić, F., Dopsaj, M., Aminova, A. S., & Komkova, I. A. (2021). Association of mental toughness with competitive success of young female basketball players. Human Sport Medicine, 21(1), 86–93. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm210111

Objavljeno
2022/04/20
Broj časopisa
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članci