Модус операнди серијског сексуалног преступника
Sažetak
Сврха студије је била да се истражи начин рада серијских сексуалних преступника. Главни метод истраживања било је криминалистичко профилисање на основу 50 предмета у Јединственом државном регистру судских одлука за које је донета пресуда. Испитивани су бројни показатељи, укључујући карактеристичан начин напада, избор жртве, успостављање контакта са жртвом и начин извршења кривичног дела. Као резултат тога, установљено је да се криминалци могу поделити на два карактеристична типа према модусу операнди: први врши изненадни напад или потеру за жртвом, карактерише га насилни метод напада, а злочин је често праћен. телесном повредом. Психоемоционални портрет нападача овог типа карактерише већа импулсивност и спонтаност акција. Главни мотив за извршење кривичног дела је задовољење сексуалног нагона. Криминалци другог кластера имају тенденцију да врше планиране нападе, углавном у затвореном простору, успостављају контакт са жртвом, прибегавају манипулацији и претњама. Имају мање изражену страст и склони су планирању злочина. Доминантна мотивација може бити или сексуална или задовољење садистичких тенденција и доминације. Ова студија се фокусира на карактеристичан модус операнди и психолошке карактеристике криминалаца који чине серијске сексуалне деликте. Резултати могу бити корисни стручњацима из области кривичног права, криминологије, форензичке науке и форензичке психологије.
Reference
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Tymoshenko, V.I., Shakun, V.I. 2021. Theoretical foundations of criminology. Kyiv: Yurincom Inter. http://surl.li/rcimz
Unified State Register of Court Decisions. 2024. https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/
World Health Organization. 2023. Preventing and responding to sexual misconduct WHO’s three-year strategy 2023-2025 – Accountability framework. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-DGO-PRS-2023.2
Yakymova, S.V. 2014. The concept and criminological characteristics of “sex crimes”. Bulletin of Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series “Law Sciences”, 807, 159-165. https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/26755
Yurchenko, R.A. 2020. On certain aspects of criminological characteristics of violent sexual crimes. Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod National University. Series: Law, 62, 310-314. https://visnyk-juris-uzhnu.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/55.pdf
Zappalà, A., Haginoya, S., Santtila, P. 2023. One and a half centuries of serial homicide in Italy: Offender, victim and offence characteristics. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, 30(4), 423-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2022.2040396
Beauregard, E., Chopin, J., Andresen, M. 2023. Modus operandi in sexual assaults of female strangers does not change over time. Sexual Abuse, 35(5), 596-623. https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632221139174
Beauregard, E., Proulx, J., Rossmo, K., Leclerc, B., Allaire, J.F. 2007. Script analysis of the hunting process of serial sex offenders. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34(8), 1069-1084. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854807300851
Brothers, S.L., Suchy, Y. 2023. Intraindividual variability and executive functioning differences in pedophilic and non-pedophilic child molesters and non-sexual offenders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 29(s1), 763-764. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355617723009499
Cooley, B.N. 2022. Desistance from sexual offending or not reoffending? A taxonomy of contact sex offenders. Criminology, Criminal Justice, Law & Society, 23(1), 68-84. https://doi.org/10.54555/ccjls.4234.34105
Deslauriers-Varin, N., Beauregard, E. 2014. Unravelling crime series patterns amongst serial sex offenders: Duration, frequency, and environmental consistency. Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling, 11(3), 253-275. https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.1418
Frize, M., Griffith, J., Durham, R., Ranson, C. 2020. An evidence-based model of treatment for people with cognitive disability who have committed sexually abusive behavior. In: The Wiley Handbook of What Works with Sexual Offenders: Contemporary Perspectives in Theory, Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention (pp. 327-352). Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119439325.ch19
Heiler, G., Pham, T., Korbel, J., Wachs, J., Thurner, S. 2023. A large-scale empirical investigation of specialization in criminal career. Scientific Reports, 13, 17160. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43552-6
Kipane, A. 2018. Criminological characteristics of sexual violence. SHS Web of Conferences, 51, 01010. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185101010
Larionova, A.V., Shelkoshveev, I.V. 2020. Sexual offences against the sexual freedom and inviolability of children: A socio-psychological portrait of a paedophile offender. In: Abstracts of IV International Scientific and Practical Conference “World Science: Problems, Prospects and Innovations” (pp. 461-466). Toronto: Perfect Publishing. https://sci-conf.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/WORLD-SCIENCE-PROBLEMS-PROSPECTS-AND-INNOVATIONS-23-25.12.2020.pdf
Orlovskyi, B.M. 2020. The determinants of violent sexual crimes in the criminological science. Law and Society, 2(Part 3), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.32842/2078-3736/2020.2-3.7
Ramirez, M.P., Framis, A.G.S., Gonzalez-Alvarez, J.L., Castro, J.E.S. 2022. Predicting serial stranger rapists: Developing a statistical model from crime scene behaviors. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(19-20), NP18888-NP18907. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211044968
Ramsoomar, L., Gibbs, A., Chirwa, E.D. Machisa, M.T., Alangea, D.O., Addo-Lartey, A.A., Dunkle, K., Jewkes, R. 2023. Pooled analysis of the association between mental health and violence against women: Evidence from five settings in the Global South. BMJ Open, 13, e063730. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063730
Robert, L., Spaan, P., Blokland, A.A.J., Maes, E., Pauwels, L.J.R., Blom, M., Wartna, B.S.J. 2023. Criminal careers of individuals convicted for a sexual offence: An international comparison. Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology, 9, 1-34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-023-00225-2
Rossmo, D.K. 1999. Geographic profiling. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367802011
Schlesinger, L.B., Kassen, M., Mesa, V.B., Pinizzotto, A.J. 2010. Ritual and signature in serial sexual homicide. The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 38(2), 239-246. https://jaapl.org/content/38/2/239
Shalhunova, S.A. 2012. The personality of a violent offender. Dnipro: Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs. http://surl.li/rciuk
Stockman, D., Haney, L., Uzieblo, K., Littleton, H., Keygnaert, I., Lemmens, G., Verhofstadt, L. 2023. An ecological approach to understanding the impact of sexual violence: A systematic meta-review. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1032408. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1032408
Tymoshenko, V.I., Shakun, V.I. 2021. Theoretical foundations of criminology. Kyiv: Yurincom Inter. http://surl.li/rcimz
Unified State Register of Court Decisions. 2024. https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/
World Health Organization. 2023. Preventing and responding to sexual misconduct WHO’s three-year strategy 2023-2025 – Accountability framework. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-DGO-PRS-2023.2
Yakymova, S.V. 2014. The concept and criminological characteristics of “sex crimes”. Bulletin of Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series “Law Sciences”, 807, 159-165. https://ena.lpnu.ua/handle/ntb/26755
Yurchenko, R.A. 2020. On certain aspects of criminological characteristics of violent sexual crimes. Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod National University. Series: Law, 62, 310-314. https://visnyk-juris-uzhnu.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/55.pdf
Zappalà, A., Haginoya, S., Santtila, P. 2023. One and a half centuries of serial homicide in Italy: Offender, victim and offence characteristics. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, 30(4), 423-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2022.2040396
