Delovanje herbicida na rast i broj aktinomiceta u zemljištu i in vitro

  • Ljiljana R Šantrić Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, Beograd
  • Ljiljana Radivojević Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, Beograd
  • Jelena Gajić Umiljendić Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, Beograd
  • Marija Sarić-Krsmanović Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, Beograd
  • Rada Đurović-Pejčev Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, Beograd
Ključne reči: Herbicides||, ||Herbicidi, Actinomycetes||, ||Aktinomicete, Soil||, ||Zemljište,

Sažetak


Ogled je postavljen u laboratorijskim uslovima radi ispitivanja uticaja tri herbicida (nikosulfurona, metribuzina i glifosata) na broj aktinomiceta u uslovima zemljišta i porast
izolata aktinomiceta u in vitro uslovima. Najniža ispitivana koncentracija odgovara preporučenoj količini primene (1X), dok su ostale bile pet puta (5X), deset puta (10X) i pedeset puta (50) veće. Uzorci za analizu uzimani su 3, 7, 14, 30 i 45 dana posle primene herbicida. Primena većih koncentracija herbicida (10X and 50X) izazvala je značajnu inhibiciju broja aktinomiceta u zemljištu i porasta izolata in vitro. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj zavisio od vrste herbicida, primenjene količine, dužine delovanja i vrste izolata aktinomiceta. Istraživanje pokazuje da je primena herbicida izazvala prolazne efekte na rast i razvoj zajednice aktinomiceta u zemljištu.

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Objavljeno
2017/02/03
Kako citirati
Šantrić, L. R., Radivojević, L., Gajić Umiljendić, J., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., & Đurović-Pejčev, R. (2017). Delovanje herbicida na rast i broj aktinomiceta u zemljištu i in vitro. Pesticides and Phytomedicine / Pesticidi I Fitomedicina, 31(3-4). преузето од https://aseestant.ceon.rs/index.php/pif/article/view/12228
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