Delovanje domaćih sojeva Bacillus subtilis u suzbijanju zelene plesni bukovače (Pleurotus spp.)

  • Ivana Potočnik Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, 11080 Beograd
  • Svetlana Milijašević-Marčić Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Banatska 31b, 11080 Beograd
  • Olja Stanojević Univerzitet u Beogradu, Biološki fakultet, Katedra za mikrobiologiju, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Beograd
  • Tanja Berić Univerzitet u Beogradu, Biološki fakultet, Katedra za mikrobiologiju, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Beograd
  • Slaviša Stanković Univerzitet u Beogradu, Biološki fakultet, Katedra za mikrobiologiju, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Beograd
  • László Kredics University of Szeged, Faculty of Science and Informatics, Department of Microbiology, H-6726 Szeged, Közép fasor 52
  • Lóránt Hatvani University of Szeged, Faculty of Science and Informatics, Department of Microbiology, H-6726 Szeged, Közép fasor 52
Ključne reči: oyster mushrooms||, ||bukovača, green mould disease||, ||zelena plesan, Bacillus subtilis||, ||Bacillus subtilis, antagonistic activity||, ||antagonistička aktivnost, biocontrol||, ||biološko suzbijanje,

Sažetak


Cilj ovog rada je bio pronalaženje potencijalnih agenasa biološke kontrole, izolovanih iz supstrata za gajenje šampinjona, koji bi predstavljali alternativu toksičnim hemikalijama koje se koriste u suzbijanju prouzrokovača bolesti u proizvodnji gajenih gljiva. Ispitivan je antagonistički potencijal deset domaćih sojeva Bacillus subtilis protiv prouzrokovača zelene plesni bukovače, Trichoderma pleuroti i Trichoderma pleuroticola. Korišćen je in vitro metod za kvantifikaciju antagonističkog potencijala sojeva Bacillus spp. zasnovan na dvojnoj kultivaciji s patogenom. Inhibicija porasta T. pleuroti varirala je između 54,44% i 62,22% i nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike između antagonističke aktivnosti sojeva B. subtilis testiranih u radu. Inhibicija T. pleuroticola je bila neznatno veća, (55,56% do 69,62%), a soj B. subtilis B-358 je ispoljio najveći procenat inhibicije. Ovo istraživanje je potvrdilo da je supstrat za gajenje gljiva dobar izvor antagonističkih
mikroorganizama sa potencijalom korišćenja u biološkom suzbijanju zelene plesni bukovače.

 

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Objavljeno
2019/12/30
Kako citirati
Potočnik, I., Milijašević-Marčić, S., Stanojević, O., Berić, T., Stanković, S., Kredics, L., & Hatvani, L. (2019). Delovanje domaćih sojeva Bacillus subtilis u suzbijanju zelene plesni bukovače (Pleurotus spp.). Pesticides and Phytomedicine / Pesticidi I Fitomedicina, 34(2). преузето од https://aseestant.ceon.rs/index.php/pif/article/view/23054
Broj časopisa
Vol. 34 Br. 2 (2019): Pesticides and Phytomedicine / Pesticidi i fitomedicina
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