Mogućnosti korišćenja biotesta za praćenje ostataka klomazona u zemljištu tipa peskuša

  • Jelena Gajić Umiljendić Institut za pesticide i zastitu zivotne sredine
  • Ljiljana Radivojević Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
  • Tijana Đorđević Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
  • Katarina Jovanović-Radovanov Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade
  • Ljiljana Šantrić Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
  • Rada Đurović-Pejčev Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
  • Ibrahim Elezović Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade
Ključne reči: Sunflower||, ||Suncokret, Bioassay||, ||Biotest, Residues||, ||Ostaci, Maize||, ||Kukuruz, Clomazone||, ||Klomazon, Barley||, ||Ječam,

Sažetak


U radu je ispitivana osetljivost kukuruza, suncokreta i ječma na rezidualno delovanje klomazona u zemljištu tipa peskuša, metodom biotesta. Klomazon je primenjen u seriji koncentracija 0.12-12 mg a.s./kg zemljišta. Nakon 14 dana rasta biljaka mereni su vegetativni (visina, sveža i suva masa izdanka) i fiziološki parametri (sadržaj karotenoida hlorofila a i hlorofila b). Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da su i najmanje koncentracije klomazona izazvale značajno smanjenje merenih vegetativnih i fizioloških parametara kod ječma i suncokreta. Izdanci kukuruza nisu pokazali istu osetljivost prema ostacima klomazona u zemljištu tipa peskuša pa je sveža masa izdanka ostala nepromenjena u varijantama sa različitim koncentracijama herbicida, a ostali mereni parametri su bili značajno inhibirani.

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Objavljeno
2013/10/29
Kako citirati
Gajić Umiljendić, J., Radivojević, L., Đorđević, T., Jovanović-Radovanov, K., Šantrić, L., Đurović-Pejčev, R., & Elezović, I. (2013). Mogućnosti korišćenja biotesta za praćenje ostataka klomazona u zemljištu tipa peskuša. Pesticides and Phytomedicine / Pesticidi I Fitomedicina, 28(3). https://doi.org/10.2298/pif.v28i3.4138
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