Uticaj zemljišnih bakterija na klijanje semena Datura stramonium L., Abutilon theophrasti Med., Onopordon acanthium L. i Verbascum thapsus L.

  • Dragana Božić Poljoprivredni fakultet, Nemanjina 6, Beograd
  • Ljubinko Jovanović Istraživač
  • Vera Raičević Poljoprivredni fakultet, Nemanjina 6, Beograd
  • Danijela Pavlović Istraživač
  • Marija Sarić-Krsmanović Istraživač
  • Sava Vrbničanin Profesor
Ključne reči: Weeds||, ||Korovi, Rhizobacteria||, ||Rizobakterije, Germination||, ||Klijanje,

Sažetak


Testiran je efekat bakterijskih kultura [Bacillus licheniformis populacija 1 (MO1); B. licheniformis populacija 2 (MO2); B. subtilis (MO3); B. megatherium (MO4); humati (MO5)] na klijanje semena Datura stramonium L., Abutilon theophrasti Med., Onopordon acanthium L. i Verbascum thapsus L. Semena su naklijavana u Petri posudama u rastvorima različitih bakterijskih kultura. Najveća klijavost zabeležena je kod semena V. thapsus (100%). Različiti tretmani pokazali su različiti uticaj (stimulativni ili inhibitorni) na klijanje semena D. stramonium [od 5,0% (MO1) do 13,3% (MO3), u H20 10,0%], A. theophrasti [od 28,3% (MO3) do 65,0% (MO5), u H20 43,3%] i O. acanthium [od 10,0% (MO2) do 13,3% (MO1 i MO3), u H20 6,7], u zavisnosti od tipa kulture i vrste korova.

Biografije autora

Dragana Božić, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Nemanjina 6, Beograd
Docent
Vera Raičević, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Nemanjina 6, Beograd
Profesor

Reference

Abdul Jaleel, C., Manivannan, P., Sankar, B., Kishorekumar, A., Gopi, R., Somasundaram, R. & Panneerselvam, R. (2007). Pseudomonas fluorescens enhances biomass yield and ajmalicine production on Catharanthus roseus under water deficit stress. Colloids and Surfaces, B: Biointerfaces, 60, 7-11. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2007.05.012

Ahmad, F., Ahmad, I. & Khan, M.S. (2008). Screening of free-living rhizospheric bacteria for their multiple plant growth promoting activities. Microbiological Research, 163, 173-181. doi:10.1016/j.micres.2006.04.001

Bevivino, A., Sarrocco, S., Dalmastri, C., Tabacchioni, S., Cantale, C. & Chiarini, L. (1998). Characterization of a free-living maize-rhizosphere population of Burkholderia cepacia: effect of seed treatment on disease suppression and growth promotion of maize. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 27, 225-237.

Bhat, J.M. & Alagawadi, A.R. (1998). Seed borne nature of Azotobacter chroococcum in chilli (Capsicum annum) and its role in seed germination and plant growth. Hindustan Antibiotic Bulletin, 40, 20-30.

Carrillo-Castañeda, G., Juárez Muños, J., Peralta-Videa, J.R., Gomez, E., Tiemannb, K.J., Duarte-Gardea, M. & Gardea-Torresdey, J.L. (2002). Alfalfa growth promotion by bacteria grown under iron limiting conditions. Advances in Environmental Research, 6, 391-399.

Egamberdiyeva, D. (2007). The effect of plant growth promoting bacteria on growth and nutrient uptake of maize in two different soils. Applied Soil Ecology, 36, 184-189. doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2007-02-005

Flores-Vargas, R.D. & O'Hara, G.W. (2006). Isolation and characterization of rhizosphere bacteria with potential for biological control of weeds in vineyards. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 100, 946-954. pmid: 16629995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.02851.x

Gutiérrez-Mañero, F.J., Ramos-Solano, B., Probanza, A., Mehouachi, J., Tadeo, F.R. & Talon, M. (2001). The planth-growth-promoting rhizobacteria Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus licheniformis produce high amounts of physiologically active gibberellins. Physiologia Plantarum, 111, 206-211. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3054.2001.1110211.x

Harper, S.H.T. & Lynch, J.M. (1980). Microbial effects on the germination and seedling growth of barley. New Phytologist, 84, 473-481.

Karlidag, H., Esitken, A., Turan, M. & Sahin, F. (2007). Effects of root inoculation of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on yield, growth and nutrient element contents of leaves of apple. Scientia Horticulturae, 114, 16-20.

Kloepper, J.W., Lifshitz, R. & Zablotowicz, R.M. (1989). Free-living bacterial inocula for enhancing crop productivity. Trends in Biotechnology, 7, 39-43.

Maguire, J. (1962). Speed of germination aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigour. Crop Science, 2, 176-177.

Mayak, S., Tirosh, T. & Glick, B.R. (1999). Effect of wild-type and mutant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on the rooting of mung bean cuttings. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 18(2), 49-53. doi: 10.1007/PL00007047

Miché, L., Bouillant, M.L., Rohr, R., Sallé, G. & Bally, R. (2000). Physiological and cytological studies on the inhibition of Striga seed germination by the plant growth-promoting bacterium Azospirillum brasilense. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 106(4), 347-351. doi: 10.1023/A:1008734609069

Narula N. & Gupta, K.G. (1986). Ammonia excretion by Azotobacter chroococcum in liquid culture and soil in the presence of manganese and clay minerals. Plant and Soil, 93(2), 205-209. doi: 10.1007/BF02374222

Ping, L. & Boland, W. (2004). Signals from the underground: bacterial volatiles promote growth in Arabidopsis. Trends in Plant Science, 9(6), 263-266. doi: doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.04.008

Revillas, J.J., Rodelas, B., Pozo, C., Martinez-Toledo, M.V. & Gonzalez-Lopez, J. (2000). Production of B-group vitamins by two Azotobacter strains with phenolic compounds as sole carbon source under diazotrophic and adiazotrophic conditions. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 89, 486-493.

Rodriguez, H. & Fraga, R. (1999). Phosphate solubilizing bacteria and their role in plant growth promotion. Biotechnology Advances, 17, 319–339.

Ryu, C.M., Farag, M.A., Hu, C.H., Reddy, M.S., Wei, H.X., Pare, P.W. & Kloepper, J.W. (2003). Bacterial volatiles promote growth in Arabidopsis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100, 4927-4932.

Sarić, M. & Božić, D. (2009). Uticaj zemljišnih bakterija na klijanje semena viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) i lucerke. Zaštita bilja, 60, 227-236.

Schroth, M.N. & Hancock, J.G. (1982). Disease-suppressive soil and root-colonizing bacteria. Science, 216(4553), 1376-1381. doi: 10.1126/science.216.4553.1376

Shishido, M., Massicotte, H.B. & Chanway, C.P. (1996). Effect of plant growth promoting Bacillus strains on pine and spruce seedling growth and mycorrhizal infection. Annals of Botany, 77(5), 433-442. doi: 10.1006/anbo.1996.0053

Sturz, A.V. & Nowak, J. (2000). Endophytic communities of rhizobacteria and the strategies required to create yield enhancing associations with crops. Applied Soil Ecology, 15, 183–190.

Sudhakar, P., Chattopadhyay, G.N., Gangwar, S.K. & Ghosh, J.K. (2000). Effect of foliar application of Azotobacter, Azospirillum and Beijerinckia on leaf yield and quality of mulberry (Morus alba). Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 134, 227–234.

Suslow, T.V. & Schroth, M.N. (1982). Role of deleterious rhizobacteria as minor pathogens in reducing crop growth. Phytopathology, 72(1), 111-115. doi: 10.1094/Phyto-72-111

Vrbničanin, S., Božić, D., Sarić, M., Pavlović, D. & Raičević, V. (2011). Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. seed germination. Pesticides & Phytomedicine, 26(2), 141-146. doi:10.2298/PIF1102141V

Vrbničanin, S., Jovanović, Lj., Božić, D., Raičevic, V. & Pavlović, D. (2008). Germination of Iva xanthifolia, Amaranthus retroflexus and Sorghum halepense under media with microorganisms. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection. 21(sp.i.), 297-302.

Vrbničanin, S., Malidža, G., Stefanović, L., Elezović, I., Stanković-Kalezić, R., Marisavljević, D., Radovanov-Jovanović, K., Pavlović, D. & Gavrić, M. (2008a). Distribucija nekih ekonomski štetnih, invazivnih i karantinskih korovskih vrsta na području Srbije. I deo: Prostorna distribucija i zastupljenost osam korovskih vrsta na području Srbije. Biljni lekar, 36, 303-313.

Vrbničanin, S., Malidža, G., Stefanović, L., Elezović, I., Stanković-Kalezić, R., Marisavljević, D., Radovanov-Jovanović, K., Pavlović, D. & Gavrić, M. (2008b). Distribucija nekih ekonomski štetnih, invazivnih i karantinskih korovskih vrsta na području Srbije. II deo: Prostorna distribucija i zastupljenost devet korovskih vrsta. Biljni lekar, 36, 408-417.

Wu, S.C., Cao, Z.H., Li, Z.G., Cheung, K.C. & Wong, M.H. (2005). Effects of biofertilizer containing N-fixer, P and K solubilizer and AM fungi on maize growth: A greenhouse trial. Geoderma, 125, 155-166. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.07.003

Ying, G.G. & Williams, B. (2000). Dissipation of herbicides in soil and grapes in a South Australian vineyard. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment, 78, 283-289.

Zdor, R.E., Alexander, C.M. & Kremer, R.J. (2005). Weed suppression by deleterious rhizobacteria is affected by formulation and soil properties. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 36, 1289-1299. doi:10.1081/CSS-200056933

Objavljeno
2014/12/16
Kako citirati
Božić, D., Jovanović, L., Raičević, V., Pavlović, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., & Vrbničanin, S. (2014). Uticaj zemljišnih bakterija na klijanje semena Datura stramonium L., Abutilon theophrasti Med., Onopordon acanthium L. i Verbascum thapsus L. Pesticides and Phytomedicine / Pesticidi I Fitomedicina, 29(3). https://doi.org/10.2298/pif.v29i3.5583
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članak