DOHODOVNA KONVERGENCIJA U NEOKLASIČNOM MODELU RASTA: PRIMER ZEMALJA ZAPADNOG BALKANA I EVROPSKE UNIJE

  • Sonja I Milutinović Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Fakultet za hotelijesrtvo i turizam u Vrnjačkoj Banji
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/poseko23-36857
Ključne reči: dohodovna konvergencija, apsolutna konvergencija, relativna konvergencija, neoklasični model rasta, zemlje Zapdanog Balkana, Evropska unija

Sažetak


Dohodovna konvergencija predstavlja sustizanje zemalja različitog nivoa razvijenosti, odnosno brži rast dohotka nerazvijene u odnosu na razvijnu zemlju u određenom vremenskom preiodu. Toremu o konvegenciji dohodaka prvi je predstavio Robert Solow u svom neoklasičnom modelu rasta, bazirajući je na pretpostavci o opadajućim prinosima na kapital. Predmet ovog rada je teorijski prikaz dohodovne konvergencije u neoklasičnom modelu rasta Robert Solow-a, kao i empirijska analiza hipiteze o dohodovnoj konvergenciji. U radu će, grafičkim putem i teorijskom analizom, biti prikazane apsolutna i relativna konvergencija dohodaka. Osim toga, u radu će biti prikazana dosadašnja istraživanja o dohodovnoj konvergenciji, uz empirisjku proveru ispravnosti hipoteze o dohodovnoj konvergenciji na primeru zemalja Zapadnog Balkana i Evropske unije. Rezultati regresione analize su pokazali postojanje dohodovne konvergencije na primeru posmatranih zemalja u periodu 1995-2020. godine

Biografija autora

Sonja I Milutinović, Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Fakultet za hotelijesrtvo i turizam u Vrnjačkoj Banji

asisitent za užu naučnu oblast opšta ekonomija

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Objavljeno
2023/11/14
Broj časopisa
Vol. 23 Br. 1 (2023): Poslovna ekonomija
Rubrika
Originalni naučni članak