Teorijski pristupi i pravci u istraživanju beskućništva: kritička analiza

Ana Bilinović Rajačić; Jovana Čikić

doi:10.5937/socpreg53-23591

Ana Lj. Bilinović Rajačić Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet, Odsek za sociologiju, Novi Sad (Srbija)
Jovana M. Čikić Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet, Odsek za sociologiju, Novi Sad (Srbija)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg53-23591

Ključne reči: beskućništvo, (sub)kultura beskućništva, „putevi beskućništva”, „životne priče”, teorijski pravci o beskućništvu

Sažetak

Beskućništvo se često objašnjava simplicistički i donekle ateorijski, kao stambeni problem ili kao problem socijalne pomoći izazvan strukturnim ili individualnim faktorima. Takva dualistička objašnjenja nisu adekvatna i bilo kakva politika prevencije i suzbijanja beskućništva doneta pod njihovim uticajem pokazala se kao neefikasna. U radu se analiziraju tri pristupa – „životne priče”, „putevi beskućništva” i (sub)kultura beskućništva – kao načini za unapređenje razumevanja sveukupnog iskustva beskućništva (njegovih uzroka, puteva kroz i iz beskućništva, kao i ishoda). Posebna pažnja posvećena je analizi aspekata pojedinih teorijskih pristupa i pravaca (feminizam, poststrukturalizam, postmodernizam i ekološki pravac) i ukazivanju na plodotvornost njihovih uvida pri analizi problematike beskućništva. Osnovu za izradu rada čini analiza radova relevantnih autora/predstavnika odabranih teorijskih pravaca i pristupa. Cilj rada je da se na osnovu odabranih radova pruži kritički osvrt na teorijska shvatanja o beskućništvu, kao i da se proširi razumevanje ovog društvenog fenomena.

Biografije autora

Ana Lj. Bilinović Rajačić, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet, Odsek za sociologiju, Novi Sad (Srbija)

Odsek za sociologiju, doc.dr

Jovana M. Čikić, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet, Odsek za sociologiju, Novi Sad (Srbija)

Odsek za sociologiju, vanredni profesor

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