Genealogija civilnog društva: savremena reinterpretacija koncepta

Đorđe Stojanović

doi:10.5937/socpreg58-47863

Đorđe S. Stojanović Institut za političke studije, Beograd (Srbija) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-0346

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg58-47863

Ključne reči: civilno društvo, postmoderno civilno društvo, teorija civilnog društva, politička teorija, demokratska teorija

Sažetak

Polazeći od izuzetne važnosti civilnog društva za političku/demokratsku teoriju, u ovom radu kritički se analizira status koncepta u različitim teoretskim diskursima pokušavajući da se detektuju najaktuelnije promene u njegovom razumevanju. Propituju se premoderne, moderne i postmoderne paradigme civilnog društva. Najvažniji nalazi su da njegovo tumačenje obuhvata: (1) kulturalnu procesualnost i raznolikost nasuprot apstraktnoj i represivnoj datosti zapadne matrice; (2) činjenicu da spolja kontrolisane neizvorne NVO neoliberalnog civilnog društva imaju slabu podršku građana i nizak stepen odgovornosti; (3) dijalog sa neotradicionalnim asocijacijama; i (4) ideju da civilno društvo ne može biti utopijski oslobođeno redistribucije moći što podrazumeva njegovu politizaciju, hijerarhizaciju i elite civilnog društva.

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