KARAKTERISTIKE SOCIJALNOG FUNKCIONISANJA NA UZORKU KLINIČKE POPULACIJE: KVALITET BLISKIH ODNOSA I AFEKTIVNA VEZANOST

  • Nikolina Kuruzovic Fakultet za sport i psihologiju, Novi Sad
  • Sanja Batić Očovaj Fakultet za pravne i poslovne studije “dr Lazar Vrkatić”, Novi Sad
  • Danijela Radošević Dom zdravlja „Novi Sad“
Ključne reči: mentalni poremećaji, psihopatološki simptomi, bliski odnosi, afektivna vezanost

Sažetak


Istraživanje razmatra kvalitet bliskih odnosa i afektivne vezanosti na uzorku ispitanika kliničke populacije, sa ciljem ispitivanja relacija socijalnog funkcionisanja i mentalnog zdravlja. U istraživanju je učestvovalo 57 ispitanika kliničke populacije, oba pola, uzrasta od 17 do 68 godina. Prilikom prikupljanja podataka korišteni su sledeći merni instrumenti: za procenu kvaliteta socijalnog funkcionisanja korišten je upitnik Inventar mreže socijalnih odnosa (NRI), za procenu afektivne vezanosti Upitnik bliskih odnosa (RQ), za procenu izraženosti psihopatoloških simptoma: Bekova skala depresivnosti, Kornel indeks i 7 kliničkih skala upitnika MMPI-202. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da se ispitanici različitih kategorija mentalnih poremećaja ne razlikuju značajno prema opštim procenama kvaliteta bliskih odnosa. Međutim, kada se posmatraju pojedinačne psihopatološke dimenzije uočavaju se statistički značajne razlike u kvaliteti bliskih odnosa. Pored toga utvrđeno je i nekoliko značajnih razlika između ispitanika različitih stilova afektivne vezanosti prema kvaliteti bliskih odnosa. Obzirom na činjenicu da je izraženija psihopatološka problematika povezana sa nižim kvalitetom bliskih odnosa, rezultati istraživanja se diskutuju u pravcu zaključka da se mentalne poteškoće nepovoljno odražavaju na domen socijalnog funkcionisanja pojedinaca.

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2023/01/29
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