I want it all and I want it now: iracionalna uverenja i osobine mračne tetrade kod muškaraca
Sažetak
Mračna tetrada (MT) koja podrazumeva četiri društveno averzivne crte (makijavelizam, narcizam, psihopatija i sadizam) poslednjih godina značajno okupira pažnju istraživača. Međutim, malo se zna o tome na koji način su ove crte povezane sa kognitivnim konstruktima poput hostilne interpretativne pristrasnosti (HIP) i niske tolerancije na frustraciju (NTF). U nastojanju da ponudi jedno od objašnjenja šta je to što bi moglo da dovede do razvoja crta MT, ovo istraživanje spaja dve različite teorijske perspektive: teoriju koja je u osnovi KBT-a i model ličnosti koji nudi okvir za razumevanje društveno neprihvatljivih obrazaca ponašanja. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na uzorku od 612 muških ispitanika iz opšte populacije sa ciljem da se ispita da li je NFT (a) prediktor HIP i osobina MT, kao i da li ostvaruje (b) indirektan efekat na MT, posredstvom HIP. Prema dobijenim rezultatima, NFT predstavlja značajan prediktor sve četiri crte MT. Takođe, značajan indirektni efekat je zabeležen u sva četiri testirana medijaciona modela. Pretpostavka je da pojedinci, tragajući za potvrdom šeme, vremenom razvijaju stabilne ponašajne, emocionalne i motivacione obrasce koji su uobličeni u onome što nazivamo MT. Na osnovu uloge HIP kao medijatora veze između NFT i osobina MT, pretpostavlja se da je HIP sastavni deo procesa asimilacije.
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