Solitarni bazaloidni folikularni hamartom: prikaz dva bolesnika i kratak pregled literature

  • Danica Tiodorović University Clinical Center of Niš, Clinic of Dermatovenereology, Niš, Serbia; University of Niš, Faculty of Medicine, Niš, Serbia
  • Andrija Jović University Clinical Center of Niš, Clinic of Dermatovenereology, Niš, Serbia
  • Sladjana Cekić University Clinical Center of Niš, Clinic of Dermatovenereology, Niš, Serbia
  • Nataša Vidović University Clinical Center of Niš, Center for Pathology and Pathological Anatomy, Niš, Serbia
  • Tatjana Radević Military Medical Academy, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Željko Mijušković Military Medical Academy, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Belgrade, Serbia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP240103011T
Ključne reči: dermoskopija;, dijagnoza;, imunohistohemija;, hamartom;, histološke tehnike.

Sažetak


Uvod. Bazaloidni folikularni hamartom (BFH) je retka benigna folikularna malformacija koja se često pogrešno dijagnostikuje. Bolesnici sa BFH ispoljavaju različite kliničke manifestacije i udružene abnormalnosti. BFH može biti familijarna, kongenitalna ili stečena malformacija, sa lokalizovanom ili generalizovanom distribucijom. Opisano je nekoliko kliničkih varijanti generalizovanih BFH, koje mogu biti udružene sa širokim spektrom abnormalnosti. Prikaz bolesnika. Prikazujemo dva slučaja solitarnog BFH kod pedijatrijskih bolesnika. Prvi bolesnik je 16-godišnji dečak sa istorijom poremećaja iz spektra autizma, koji je primljen na odeljenje na konsultaciju zbog bezopasnog nevusa na licu. Drugi bolesnik je šestogodišnja devojčica sa desetomesečnom istorijom asimptomatske papule boje kože na desnoj nazolabijalnoj brazdi, koja se vremenom uvećavala. Oba slučaja su dermoskopski dokumentovana i prikazana uz kratak pregled aktuelne literature. Zaključak. Imajući u vidu kliničku, patohistološku i dermoskopsku sličnost BFH sa drugim benignim i malignim lezijama, njegova incidenca u pedijatrijskoj populaciji je verovatno viša nego što je u aktuelnoj literaturi prikazano.

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Objavljeno
2024/04/26
Broj časopisa
Vol. 81 Br. 04 (2024): Vojnosanitetski pregled
Rubrika
Prikaz bolesnika