Konzervativno lečenje bronhobilijarne fistule procenjivano magnetnom rezonancom
Sažetak
Uvod. Bronhobilijarna fistula (BBF) predstavlja patološku komunikaciju između bronhijalnog sistema i bilijarnog trakta koja se prezentuje bilioptizijama. Mnoga stanja mogu izazvati njen nastanak. Još uvek ne postoji optimalna terapija za BBF. Konzervativno lečenje je retko indikovano i predhodno je objavljeno samo kod nekoliko bolesnika. Prikaz bolesnika. Prikazali smo ženu, staru 71 godinu, sa BBF koja je nastala nakon predhodne laparotomije zbog multiplih ehinokoknih cisti jetre. Dijagnoza je postavljena na osnovu prisustva bilirubina i žučnih kiselina u sputumu i na osnovu holangiopankreatografije primenom magnetne rezonance (MRCP). Ponovljenim MRCP nakon konzervativnog lečenja nije potvrđeno prisustvo fistulozne komunikacije. Zaključak. Kod manjih i nekomplikovanih fistula između bilijarnog i bronhijalnog trakta, konzervativno lečenje može biti uspešno. Stoga, invazivne metode lečenja nisu neophodne kod svih bolesnika.
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