Koncentracije B-tipa natriuretskog peptida i N-terminalnog prohormon B-tipa natriuretskog peptida u krvi kao pokazatelji dijastolne funkcije leve komore kod bolesnika sa hroničnom bubrežnom insuficijencijom

  • Milica Petrović Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Aleksandra Grdinić Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Cardiology, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Dubravko Bokonjić Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, National Poisoning Control Centre, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Violeta Rabrenović Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Svetlana Antić Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Brankica Terzić Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Dušica Stamenković Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Zoran Stajić Institute for Health Protection of the Ministry of Interior, Department of Internal Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Dejan Petrović University Clinical Center, Clinic of Urology and Nephrology, Kragujevac, Serbia.
  • Ljiljana Ignjatović Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Janko Pejović Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Dragan Jovanović Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ključne reči: kidney failure, chronic||, ||bubreg, hronična insuficijencija, glomerular filtration rate||, ||glomerulska filtracija, ventricular function, left||, ||srce, funkcija leve komore, natriuretic peptides||, ||natriuretski peptidi, biological markers||, ||biološki pokazatelji, sensitivity and specificity||, ||senzitivnost i specifičnost,

Sažetak


Uvod/Cilj. Bolesnici sa hroničnom bubrežnom insuficijencijom (HBI) imaju povećan kardiovaskularni morbiditet i mortalitet. Nije poznato koji biomarkeri najbolje opisuju stepen dijastolne disfunkcije kod bolesnika sa HBI. Cilj ove studije bio je da se utvrdi povezanost koncentracije B-tipa natriuretskog peptida (BNP), N-terminalnog prohormon moždanog natriuretskog peptida (NTproBNP) i dijastolne disfunkcije leve komore (DD-LV) sa stepenom HBI. Metode. U studiju je bilo uključeno 100 odraslih bolesnika sa hroničnom bubrežnom bolesti koji nisu imali srčane i cerebralne incidente i nisu započeli aktivno lečenje HBI. Prema stepenu HBI bolesnike smo podelili u dve grupe: G1 (umereni stepen), glomerularna filtracija (GFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1,73 m2, i G2 (teži stepen), GFR < 30 mL/min/1,73 m2. U krvi su određene koncentracije BNP i NTproBNP, a dopler ehokardiografskim merenjem procenjena je dijastolna disfunkcija leve komore (DD-LV). Prema stepenu DD-LV bolesnici su podeljeni u dve grupe: DD-LV1 (blaga dijastolna disfunkcija) i DD-LV2 (teška dijastolna disfunkcija). Prema stepenu HBI i DD-LV bolesnici su podeljeni u četiri grupe: I (G1, DD-LV1), II (G1, DD-LV2), III (G2, DD-LV1) i IV (G2, DD-LV2). Rezultati. Utvrđena je visokoznačajna statistička korelacija BNP i NTproBNP sa GFR (p < 0,001), a DD-LV sa BNP (p < 0,023), odnosno NTproBNP (p = 0,035). Registrovane su statistički značajno više koncentracije BNP kod bolesnika sa DD LV2, nego kod bolesnika sa G2 (p < 0,001). Za razliku od BNP, kod bolesnika sa disfunkcijom DD-LV1, ali i onih sa disfunkcijom DD-LV2, registrovane su statistički značajno veće koncentracije NTproBNP kod bolesnika sa G2 (DD-LV1: p = 0,006; DD-LV2: p < 0,001). Zaključak. Biomarkeri BNP i NTproBNP nisu najbolji prediktori u proceni dijastolne disfunkcije jer su u korelaciji sa stepenom hronične bubrežne insuficijencije.

 

Biografije autora

Milica Petrović, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology
Aleksandra Grdinić, Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Cardiology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Cardiology
Dubravko Bokonjić, Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, National Poisoning Control Centre, Belgrade, Serbia.
Centre for Control of Poisoning
Violeta Rabrenović, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology
Svetlana Antić, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology
Brankica Terzić, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology
Dušica Stamenković, Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy
Zoran Stajić, Institute for Health Protection of the Ministry of Interior, Department of Internal Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
Department of Internal Medicine
Dejan Petrović, University Clinical Center, Clinic of Urology and Nephrology, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Clinic of Urology and Nephrology
Ljiljana Ignjatović, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology
Janko Pejović, Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia; Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Belgrade, Serbia.
Institute of Medical Biochemistry
Dragan Jovanović, Military Medical Academy, Clinic of Nephrology, Belgrade, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic of Nephrology

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2017/07/07
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