DEFINING AN ALTERNATIVE ASSESSMENT CONSTRUCT AS A RATING SCALE FOR EVALUATION OF LSP ORAL PRESENTATION
Abstract
The subject of the research is defining an oral presentation assessment construct in language for specific purposes. The aim of the research bases on defining validity of an alternative form of assessment, such as performance, in the manner of the standardised testing procedure. More precisely, starting form the students’ performances, i.e. oral presentations in language for specific purposes that needs to be evaluated, we analysed theoretical frameworks of communicative competence and specific purpose language ability, as well as speech parameters and public speaking rating scales’ characteristics. This approach was adopted in order to reach an optimal solution for an assessment construct of oral presentation performance. As the theoretical background shows that an assessment construct can be operationalised by rating scale criteria, we designed a unique rating scale for oral presentation assessment based on the results of the theoretical analysis. Thus, the rating scale for oral presentation assessment is composed of the parameters of linguistic, sociolinguistic, discourse and functional competences as well as on performance strategies and background knowledge. The main purpose of such rater-oriented scale is to increase objectivity and a priori validity of assessment procedure in the real classroom context.
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