Use of anxiolytics and hypnotic drugs during COVID-19 pandemic - the literature review

Upotreba anksiolitika i hipnotika tokom COVID-19 pandemije – pregled literature

  • Tea Trajkovski Univerzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet; Dr Subotića starijeg 8, 11000 Beograd.
  • Nađa Marić Univerzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet,;Dr Subotića starijeg 8, 11000 Beogard
Ključne reči: Engleski

Sažetak


Anksiolitici i hipnotici su lekovi koji se široko koriste. Glavne psihijatrijske indikacije za benzodijazepine su odvikavanje od alkohola / sedativa-hipnotika i katatonija, dok su kod anksioznih poremećaja ili nesanice indikovani samo kratko, ukoliko je lečenje metodama prvog i drugog izbora bilo neefikasno. Širenje virusa SARS-CoV-2 uticalo je na svakodnevni život, psihološku, socijalnu i ekonomsku stabilnost. Pandemija C-19 je multifaktoriski uticala na mentalno zdravlje ljudi, a direktno i indirektno uticala na promene trendova u propisivanju, upotrebe i zloupotrebe anksiolitika i hipnotika tokom pandemije. U ovom članku biće dat pregled dosadašnje literature o upotrebi anksiolitika i hipnotika kod pacijenata sa infekcijom SARS-CoV-2 sa indikacijama i preporukama za njihovu upotrebu, kao i o učestalosti i razlozima upotrebe i zloupotrebe ovih lekova u opštoj populaciji tokom pandemije. Cilj je podržati racionalnu upotrebu i sprečiti epidemiju zloupotrebe benzodiazepina tokom i nakon pandemije C-19.

Biografija autora

Nađa Marić, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet,;Dr Subotića starijeg 8, 11000 Beogard

Naučni savetnik, specijalista psihijatrije i vanredni profesor na Medicinskom fakultetu Univerziteta u Beogradu;
Institut za mentalno zdravlje; Milana Kašanina broj 3,11000 Beograd

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