Перцепција одабраних фактора стратешког управљања МСП у В4 земљама

  • Jaroslav Belás Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Faculty of Management and Economics,
  • Milan Damborský Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Faculty of Management and Economics
  • Zdenko Metzker Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Faculty of Management and Economics
  • Petr Šuleř Institute of Technology and Business in Ceske Budejovice
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/sjm16-33274
Ključne reči: мала и средња предузећа, стратешки менаџмент, фактори стратешког управљања, земље Вишеградске четворке

Sažetak


Циљ рада био је да представи актуелна теоријска сазнања у области стратешког управљања малим и средњим предузећима (МСП) у земљама Вишеградске четворке (В4). У оквиру наведеног циља, квантификована је тежина појединачних фактора стратешког управљања и упоређени су трендови у Чешкој са осталим В4 земљама. Емпиријско истраживање је спроведено између октобра 2019. и марта 2020. у земљама В4 путем онлајн упитника. Укупан број прихваћених упитника био је следећи: Чешка Република (ЧР): 454, Словачка (СР): 368, Пољска (ПЛ): 364 и Мађарска (ХУ): 399. Упитнике су попунили власници компанија и топ менаџери . Емпиријско истраживање је дало неколико занимљивих налаза. С једне стране, МСП су потврдила да је стратешко управљање важан део корпоративног управљања; са друге стране, стратешко управљање се не спроводи у свакодневном животу МСП и не спроводи се кроз акционе планове и програме. Ниво слагања са констатацијом да квалитетно стратешко управљање побољшава конкурентност предузећа и њихову стабилност на домаћем и иностраном тржишту није био на високом нивоу. Није изненађујуће да МСП имају значајне слабости у праћењу и управљању личним ризиком. Резултати истраживања указују на потребу повећања нивоа стратешког управљања ризицима у сегменту МСП, што је важан фактор за унапређење њихове конкурентности у глобализирајућем економском окружењу.

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Objavljeno
2021/12/02
Broj časopisa
Vol. 16 Br. 2 (2021): Serbian Journal of Management
Rubrika
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