Proces slabljenja nacionalne države u eri neoliberalizma i krize demokratije
Sažetak
Članak ima za cilj da pokaže da je država, kao rezultat globalizacije i neoliberalnog oblika vladavine i ideologije, oslabljena kroz kompleksni sistem ekonomskih, finansijskih, tehnoloških i društvenih odnosa na globalnom planu. Povlačenje države sa regulatornih funkcija na svojoj teritoriji je odbijanje države da prihvati ideološku mobilizaciju svog stanovništva na osnovu nacionalizma i nacionalnog identiteta. Paralelno sa padom nacionalnog identiteta, nacionalna država premešta svoju ulogu sa nametanja kulturološke i nacionalne homogenosti kao karakteristike ranije faze izgradnje nacionalne države, na podržavanje kulturološke raznolikosti. Razmatraju se kriza demokratije i pojava postdemokratije, kao i pitanje o mogućnosti postojanja demokratije van granica nacionalne države.
Reference
Bauman, Z. (1999). The Glocalization. Sofia: Lik [In Bulgarian]
Bauman, Z. (2001). Community: Seeking safety in an insecure society. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Bauman, Z. (2004). Identity. Conversations with Benedetto Vecchi. London: Polity Press.
Bourdieu, P. (2002). Against the policy of depoliticization. Studies in Political Economy, (69), 31–41. doi:10.1080/19187033.2002.11675179
Cohen, R. (1997). Global diasporas: an introduction. London and Seattle: UCL Press and Washington Press.
Crouch, C. (2004). Post-Democracy. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Dalton, R. J. (2004). Democratic Challenges, Democratic Choices: The Erosion of Political Support in Advanced Industrial Democracies, New York: Oxford University Press.
Dore, R. (2000). Stock Market Capitalism: Welfare Capitalism: Japan and Germany versus the Anglo-Saxons. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Fenton, C. S. (2008). The semi-detached nation: post-nationalism and Britain. Cycnos, Vol. 25, No. 2. Available at: http://revel.unice.fr/cycnos/?id=6197
Gellner, E. (1983). Nations and nationalism. Oxford: Blackwell Publisher.
Gulalp, H. (2013). Citizenship and democracy beyond the nation-state?, Cultural Dynamics, 25(I), 29–47. doi.org/10.1177/0921374013489448
Hirst, P. and Thompson, G. (1995). Globalization and the future of nation-state. Economy and Society, (24:3), 408–442. doi.org/10.1080/03085149500000017
Khazin M. (2019). The catcher in the lie, or truth about Bretton Woods model. Available at: https://aurora.network/forum/topic/71971-t-e-at-er-in-t-e-lie-or-trut-about-brettonoods-model
Marquand, D. (2004). Decline of the public: The hollowing out of citizenship. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Mittelman, J. (ed.) (1996). Globalization: Critical Reflection. Boulder, CO: Lynne Reiner.
Norris, P. (2011). Democratic Deficits: Critical Citizens Revisited. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Norris, P. (1999). Critical Citizens. Global Support for Democratic Governance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Pharr, S., Putnam, R. and Dalton, R. J. (2000). A Quarter-century of Declining Confidence. Journal of Democracy, (11: 2), 5–25
Rosanvallon, P. (2008). Counter-democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Spencer, P. and Wollman, H. (2002). Nationalism: A Critical Introduction. London: Sage Publications.
Swyngedouw, E. (2000). Authoritarian governance, power and the politics of rescaling. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, (18), 63–76. doi:101068/d9s
Turner, B. S. (2000). Liberal citizenship and cosmopolitan virtue. In: Vandenberg A. (ed.) Citizenship and Social Theory (pp. 162–190). London: SAGE.
Wilmsen E. N. and McAllister, P. (1996). The Politics of Difference: Ethnic Premises and a World of Power. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Wood, E. M. (1995). Democracy against Capitalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.