IMPLICITNI STAVOVI VASPITAČA PREMA DAROVITOJ DECI

  • Vesna Barzut Fakultet za sport i turizam Novi Sad
  • Jelena Blanuša Visoka škola strukovnih studija za obrazovanje vaspitača i trenera, Subotica
  • Dijana Krstić Visoka škola strukovnih studija za obrazovanje vaspitača i trenera, Subotica
Ključne reči: darovitost, stavovi vaspitača, implicitni stavovi

Sažetak


Ovim istraživanjem ispitivani su implicitni stavovi profesionalaca iz oblasti predškolskog obrazovanja i vaspitanja prema darovitoj deci. Koristili smo dve vrste  procene: koliko je neki stav pravedan i koliko je dobar. Poredili smo stavove vaspitača zaposlenih u predškolskim ustanovama sa stavovima studenata sa smera Strukovni vaspitač predškolskog uzrasta. Kontrolna grupa bili su studenti sa smera Strukovni trener.  Ispitivani su stavovi o darovitoj deci kao intelektulano nadmoćnoj, socijalno neprilagođenoj i kao potencijalnim liderima društva. Dobijeni rezultati sugerišu relativno pozitivan stav svih ispitivanih grupa prema darovitoj deci, jedini izuzetak je to što imaju neutralan do blago negativan stav u odnosu na socijalnu prilagođenost. Ovakvi rezultati daju samo delimičnu potvrdu disharmonične hipoteze koju često imaju nastavnici, a po kojoj se pretpostavlja da intelektualnu superiornost darovitih nužno prate i određeni nedostaci u socijalnoj ili emocionalnoj sferi. Sudeći po dobijenim rezultatima, na predškolskom uzrastu još uvek ne postoje negativni stavovi vaspitača prema darovitoj deci. Čini se da se sa iskustvom povećava  i vrednovanje kognitivnog aspekta darovitosti od strane profesionalaca.

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