Fenomen znakovane muzike u kulturi Gluvih
Sažetak
Uvod. Muzika u zajednici Gluvih je sociokulturni fenomen koji oslikava specifičan identitet i način doživljavanja sveta, koji je jednako raznovrstan, bogat i sadržajan kao i kod pripadnika bilo koje druge kulture. Cilj. Cilj ovog rada je da ukaže na istorijske i sociokulturne okvire, složenost, bogatstvo, specifične elemente, vrste i oblike muzičkog izražavanja pripadnika zajednice Gluvih. Metode. Primenjene metode su uporedna analiza, evaluacija i sistem dedukcije i indukcije. Rezultati. Zbog ograničenja ili nedostatka auditivne komponente pripadnici kulture Gluvih koriste različite komunikacione alate, poput govora, pantomime, izraza lica i znakovnog jezika. Znakovana muzika kao fenomen je umetnička forma koja nema dugu istoriju, ali od devedesetih godina prošlog veka i sa tehnološkim razvojem zadobija sve veće interesovanje i priznanje u zajednici Gluvih i među „slušateljima”. Znakovana muzika koristi specifične vizuo-prostorno-kinestetičke i auditivne elemente u izražavanju, poput ritma, dinamike, rime, izražajnosti, ikoničnosti, intenziteta muzičke percepcije i kombinacije uloge izvođača. Zaključak. Znakovana muzika kao fenomen je umetnička forma koja inkorporira znakovane poetske karakteristike (lirske sadržaje), vizuelne muzičke elemente i ples.
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