PREDNOSTI ČLANSTVA U EVROPSKOJ MONETARNOJ UNIJI I UTICAJ NA TRGOVINU U EVROZONI

  • Milica S Stanković Higher School of Professional Business Studies, Novi Sad
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/skolbiz2-4022
Keywords: Evropska monetarna unija, trgovina, prednosti, evro, integracija, devizni kurs, Evrozona, jedinstveno tržište,

Abstract


Evropska monetarna unija je od velikog značaja, s obzirom da podrazumeva integrisanje velikog broja država koje članstvom u uniji ostvaruju niz prednosti. Jedna od prednosti je smanjenje transakcionih troškova usled eliminisanja potrebe za konverzijom valuta. Manji transakcioni troškovi čine mnogo lakšom i profitabilnijom trgovinu između zemalja članica Evropske monetarne unije. Najzapaženije dostignuće Evropske monetarne unije je jedinstvena valuta- evro koja se danas sve više koristi u međunarodnoj trgovini. Eliminacija rizika deviznog kursa je značajna prednost s obzirom da utiče na jačanje unutrašnjeg tržišta i smanjenje rizika investiranja. Transparentnost cena u trgovini između država članica i unutar država članica dovodi do homogenizacije cena u EU. U radu se akcenat stavlja na prednosti koje se obezbeđuju članstvom u Evropskoj monetarnoj uniji, sa posebnim osvrtom na uticaj na trgovinu u Evrozoni.

Author Biography

Milica S Stanković, Higher School of Professional Business Studies, Novi Sad
Teaching Assistant

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Published
2013/09/30
Issue
No. 2 (2013): Škola biznisa
Section
Review Paper
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