EKONOMSKA VREDNOST LIČNIH PODATAKA U DIGITALNOJ EKONOMIJI
Abstract
Personal data can be seen as an economic asset generated by the identity and behavior of individuals who are traded in exchange for higher-quality services and products. The volume of stored personal data is increasing rapidly. In the two-sided market mechanism, online platforms act as intermediaries that collect consumer data and sell advertising slots to companies. Using personal data removes information asymmetries and contributes to the efficiency of online transactions. Consumers' lack of self-determination of personal data can lead to the uneven exchange of economic value. Unless appropriate measures are taken, such concerns about how data is used threaten to reduce individuals' willingness to share their personal information. Personal data can help businesses perform 'churn detection', identifying customers more likely to leave a retailer. Using such techniques, companies can implement marketing actions to increase customer loyalty. Detecting customer churn is important for businesses because the cost of retaining existing customers is usually lower than the cost of acquiring new customers. Targeted Internet advertising plays a useful informational role for users, as they can see adverts relevant to their potential unique interests. Voluntary data sharing by users is accompanied by explicit rewards and other promotional offers In the current study we explore the advertisements by the online platforms and their relation with personal data transfer. To explore the economic value of personal data, we apply a survey. Correlation analysis is applied.
References
2. Birch K (2017) Rethinking value in the bio-economy: Finance, assetization and the management of value. Science, Technology and Human Values 42(3): 460–490.
3. Lane, J., Stodden, V., Bender, S., & Nissenbaum, H. (2014). Editors’ Introduction. In J. Lane, V. Stodden, S. Bender, & H. Nissenbaum (Eds.), Privacy, Big Data, and the Public Good: Frameworks for Engagement (pp. xi–xx). introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
4. Nikityuk, L., G., Tkachuk, L., T. & Korotkova, G. K. (2020), The Role of the Digital Economy in Developing the Market Model of Russian Society, Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference "Far EastCon" (ISCFEC 2020), DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200312.056
5. Noneva-Zlatkova, Yordanka. (2020). Protection of creditors’ rights in the context of an evolving investment environment under EU Law. Conference Proceedings, 4th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2020 Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times, Online/Virtual, September 3, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS published by: Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia; ISBN 978-86-80194-30-1, ISSN 2683-4510, p.179-191. https://doi.org/10.31410/EMAN.2020.179
6. Petropoulos, G. & Liem, C. (2016). The economic value of personal data for online platforms, firms and consumers. Available at: https://www.bruegel.org/blog-post/economic-value-personal-data-online-platforms-firms-and-consumers#_ftn2
7. Sadowski J (2019) When data is capital: Datafication, accumulation, and extraction. Big Data & Society. 9
8. Varian, H.R. (2002). Economic Aspects of Personal Privacy. In: Lehr, W.H., Pupillo, L.M. (eds) Cyber Policy and Economics in an Internet Age. Topics in Regulatory Economics and Policy Series, vol 43. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3575-8_9
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
